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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
____________
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
OR
[_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION B OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________________ TO __________________
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-9614
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
DELAWARE 51-0291762
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.)
POST OFFICE BOX 7
VAIL, COLORADO 81658
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE) (ZIP CODE)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (970) 476-5601
____________
FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST
REPORT.
NONE
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
___ ___
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan
confirmed by a court. Yes X No
___ ___
As of August 11, 1997, 33,405,649 shares of common stock were issued and
outstanding, of which 11,639,834 shares were Class A Common Stock and 21,765,815
shares were Common Stock.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements............................................. F-1
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations............................................ 2
PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings................................................ 9
Item 2. Changes in Securities............................................ 9
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.................................. 9
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders.............. 9
Item 5. Other Information................................................ 9
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................. 10
PART I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996..... F-2
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Nine Months
Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996.............................................. F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months
Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996.............................................. F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months
Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996.............................................. F-5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................................. F-6
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30,
1997 1996
----------- -------------
(UNAUDITED)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents................ $ 21,745 $ 12,712
Receivables.............................. 16,414 5,741
Inventories.............................. 8,691 4,639
Deferred income taxes.................... 22,709 17,200
Other current assets..................... 3,297 5,490
-------- --------
Total current assets....................... 72,856 45,782
Property, plant, and equipment, net........ 348,324 192,669
Real estate held for sale.................. 150,466 88,665
Deferred charges and other assets.......... 9,595 10,440
Intangible assets.......................... 233,189 85,056
-------- --------
Total assets............................... $814,430 $422,612
======== ========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses.... $ 54,861 $ 48,096
Income taxes payable..................... 325 325
Rights payable to stockholders........... 5,603 50,513
Long-term debt due within one year
(Note 3)................................ 337 63
-------- --------
Total current liabilities.................. 61,126 98,997
Long-term debt (Note 3).................... 228,015 144,687
Other long-term liabilities................ 28,904 15,521
Deferred income taxes...................... 74,452 39,500
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4)
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock-
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value,
20,000,000 shares authorized,
11,683,744 and 12,426,226 shares
issued and outstanding as of
June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996,
respectively.......................... 117 124
Common Stock, $.01 par value,
80,000,000 shares authorized,
21,721,905 and 7,573,774 shares
issued and outstanding as of
June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996,
respectively.......................... 217 76
Additional paid-in capital............... 385,379 123,707
Retained earnings........................ 36,220 --
-------- --------
Total stockholders' equity................. 421,933 123,907
-------- --------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity. $814,430 $422,612
======== ========
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these balance sheets.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(UNAUDITED)
NINE NINE
MONTHS MONTHS
ENDED ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
1997 1996
---------- ----------
Net revenues:
Resort................................. $ 235,621 $ 132,258
Real estate............................ 61,889 35,714
---------- ----------
Total net revenues....................... 297,510 167,972
Operating expenses:
Resort................................. 138,206 77,238
Real estate............................ 53,992 30,962
Corporate expense...................... 3,233 3,451
Depreciation and amortization.......... 24,412 13,590
Reorganization charge (Note 5)......... 2,200 -
---------- ----------
Total operating expenses................. 222,043 125,241
---------- ----------
Income from operations................... 75,467 42,731
Other income (expense):
Investment income...................... 1,226 944
Interest expense....................... (15,853) (13,678)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets....... (156) (2,629)
Other.................................. 87 (879)
---------- ----------
Income before income taxes............... 60,771 26,489
Provision for income taxes (Note 2)...... (24,551) (11,226)
---------- ----------
Net income............................... $ 36,220 $ 15,263
========== ==========
Net income per common share (Note 2):
Net income........................... $ 1.23 $ 0.74
========== ==========
Weighted average shares outstanding.. 29,531,486 20,584,868
========== ==========
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(UNAUDITED)
THREE THREE
MONTHS MONTHS
ENDED ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
1997 1996
---------- ----------
Net revenues:
Resort..................................... $ 28,031 $ 14,192
Real estate................................ 9,878 2,678
---------- ----------
Total net revenues........................... 37,909 16,870
Operating expenses:
Resort..................................... 34,801 16,093
Real estate................................ 7,752 3,758
Corporate expense.......................... 1,153 979
Depreciation and amortization.............. 9,704 4,482
Reorganization charge (Note 5)............. 2,200 -
---------- ----------
Total operating expenses..................... 55,610 25,312
---------- ----------
Income from operations....................... (17,701) (8,442)
Other income (expense):
Investment income.......................... 589 89
Interest expense........................... (4,610) (3,130)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets........... (121) (2,635)
Other...................................... 237 (1,350)
---------- ----------
Income before income taxes................... (21,606) (15,468)
Credit for income taxes (Note 2)............. 7,711 6,396
---------- ----------
Net loss..................................... $(13,895) $ (9,072)
========== ==========
Net loss per common share (Note 2):
Net loss................................ $ (0.40) $ (0.44)
========== ==========
Weighted average shares outstanding..... 34,573,863 20,584,868
========== ==========
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
NINE NINE
MONTHS MONTHS
ENDED ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
1997 1996
--------- ---------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income.......................................... $ 36,220 $ 15,263
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization................... 24,412 13,590
Deferred compensation payments in excess of
expense....................................... (299) (610)
Noncash cost of real estate sales............... 48,246 24,123
Noncash compensation related to stock grants.... 216 -
Deferred financing costs amortized.............. 279 186
Loss on disposal of fixed assets................ 156 2,629
Deferred income taxes........................... 18,199 10,393
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net........................ (2,732) 1,536
Inventories..................................... 1,203 (466)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses........... (22,080) (10,097)
Other assets and liabilities.................... 6,855 (3,239)
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities.... 110,675 53,308
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash paid in acquisition of Ralston Resorts......... (139,702) -
Resort capital expenditures......................... (39,930) (8,280)
Investments in real estate.......................... (36,336) (22,284)
Receipts from investments in joint ventures (net)... 2,028 (200)
--------- ---------
Net cash used in investing activities........ (213,940) (30,764)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from initial public offering............... 98,150 -
Payments under Rights (Note 4)...................... (42,175) -
Proceeds from borrowings under long-term debt........ 165,702 61,000
Payments on long-term debt.......................... (109,379) (130,547)
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by (used in)financing
activities.................................. 112,298 (69,547)
--------- ---------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents.. 9,033 (47,003)
Cash and cash equivalents:
Beginning of period................................. 12,712 47,534
--------- ---------
End of period....................................... $ 21,745 $ 531
========= =========
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:
Issuance of common stock to Ralston Foods
(See Note 5)....................................... $ 151,088 $ --
========= =========
Assumption of Ralston Resorts' debt (See Note 5).... $ 25,298 $ --
========= =========
Option exercise (See Note 4)........................ $ 2,740 $ --
========= =========
Issuance of common stock in purchase of
retail space....................................... $ 2,349 $ --
========= =========
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Vail Resorts, Inc. ("VRI") and its subsidiaries (collectively, the
"Company") operate mountain resorts and participate in related real estate
development. The Company is the premier mountain resort operator in North
America, operating one of the world's largest skiing facilities on Vail, Beaver
Creek, Breckenridge and Keystone mountains located in Colorado. The Company's
mountain resort business is seasonal with a typical ski season beginning in mid-
November and ending in mid-April.
In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying consolidated financial
statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly its financial
position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods
presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The
accompanying consolidated financial statements exclude the assets and
liabilities, and results of operations of Arapahoe Basin, which the Company is
required to divest (see Note 5). Results for interim periods are not indicative
of the results for the entire year. The accompanying consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial
statements for the year ended September 30, 1996 included in VRI's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1996.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business Combination--The Company has accounted for the acquisition of
Ralston Resorts, Inc. using the purchase method of accounting (see note 5).
Ralston Resorts' results of operations since the date of acquisition, excluding
those of Arapahoe Basin, are included in the accompanying consolidated financial
statements. Since the Company is required to divest Arapahoe Basin, the assets
and liabilities, and results of operations of Arapahoe Basin have been excluded
from the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Income Taxes--The Company accounts for income taxes using the liability
method required by Statement on Financial Accounting Standards No. 109,
"Accounting for Income Taxes". The Company has provided for income taxes in
the accompanying interim statements of operations at the estimated effective
income tax rates for fiscal years 1997 and 1996, respectively.
Earnings Per Common Share--Earnings per common share is based on the
weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period after
consideration of the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options.
Reclassifications-- Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements
have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)
3. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt as of June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 is summarized as
follows (in thousands):
JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30,
1997 1996
-------- -------------
Senior Subordinated Notes.................... $ -- $ 62,647
Industrial Development Bonds................. 61,263 37,903
Credit facilities............................ 165,000 44,000
Other........................................ 2,089 200
-------- ----------
228,352 144,750
Less-current maturities...................... 337 63
-------- ----------
$228,015 $ 144,687
======== ==========
On January 3, 1997, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition (see
Note 5), all amounts outstanding under the Company's former credit facilities
were repaid with proceeds from new credit facilities (the "New Credit
Facilities"). The New Credit Facilities provide for debt financing up to an
aggregate principal amount of $340 million and consist of (i) a $175 million
Revolving Credit Facility, (ii) a $115 million Tranche A Term Loan Facility and
(iii) a $50 million Tranche B Term Loan Facility (together with Tranche A, the
"Term Loan Facilities"). The Term Loan Facilities were used to refinance $139.7
million of the $165 million of debt assumed in the Acquisition and the balance
of the Term Loan Facilities was used to repay borrowings under the Company's
former credit facilities. The Company also assumed $23.4 million of Industrial
Development Bonds and $1.9 million of other debt.
On March 10, 1997, the Company used $68.6 million of the proceeds of the
Offering (see Note 5) to redeem all of its Senior Subordinated Notes, including
an early redemption premium and accrued interest.
4. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As of September 30, 1996, the Company had entered into real estate
contracts for the sale of real estate and certain related amenities for gross
proceeds of $106.9 million. During the first nine months of fiscal 1997, the
Company sold properties subject to those contracts totaling $49.9 million. The
Company estimates that subsequent to June 30, 1997, it will incur additional
infrastructure costs of $19.2 million, including certain mountain improvements,
in connection with all properties sold as of that date. That amount is reported
as a liability in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. At June 30, 1997,
the Company had outstanding real estate contracts totaling $56.2 million. The
Company estimates that subsequent to June 30, 1997, it will incur additional
selling, holding and real estate infrastructure costs of $13.0 million related
to those contracts. The Company also expects to make approximately $13.6 million
of mountain improvements to benefit the real estate described above and certain
other real estate property currently held for sale. The Company has entered into
agreements with certain developers who have purchased real estate from the
Company to repurchase certain retail and residential space in the completed
developments. As of June 30, 1997, the Company has repurchased and has agreed to
repurchase various retail and residential space for amounts totaling $7.5
million and $691,000, respectively.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)
4. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES--(CONTINUED)
On September 25, 1996, the Company declared a right to receive up to $2.44
per share of common stock (the "Rights") to all stockholders of record on
October 11, 1996, with a maximum aggregate amount payable under the Rights of
$50.5 million. The Company will make payments under the Rights only to the
extent it receives sufficient gross proceeds from those real estate contracts
outstanding at September 30, 1996 to make such payments. As of June 30, 1997,
the Company has received gross proceeds under the applicable contracts totaling
$49.9 million and has made payments under the Rights of $42.2 million. Remaining
payments under the Rights are expected to be made during the remainder of 1997.
Pursuant to the terms of an agreement dated October 11, 1996 between the Company
and George N. Gillett Jr., the Company's former Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, Mr. Gillett waived his right to receive payment under the Rights with
respect to 714,976 shares of common stock which Mr. Gillett owned as of that
date and with respect to his warrants to purchase 408,164 shares of common
stock, in exchange for the payment of the exercise price on those warrants. The
aggregate amount payable under the Rights which was waived totaled approximately
$2,740,000.
Smith Creek Metropolitan District ("SCMD") and Bachelor Gulch
Metropolitan District ("BGMD") were organized in November 1994 to cooperate in
the financing, construction and operation of basic public infrastructure serving
the Company's Bachelor Gulch Village development. SCMD was organized primarily
to own, operate and maintain water, street, traffic and safety, transportation,
fire protection, parks and recreation, television relay and translation,
sanitation and certain other facilities and equipment of BGMD. In two planned
unit developments, Eagle County has granted zoning approval for 1,395 dwelling
units within Bachelor Gulch Village, including various single family homesites,
cluster home, townhome, and lodging units. As of June 30, 1997, the Company has
sold 63 single family homesites, has entered into contracts for the sale of 30
additional single family homesites and is preparing to offer additional parcels
of land to individuals and developers for the construction of various types of
dwelling units. Currently, SCMD has outstanding $44.5 million of variable rate
revenue bonds maturing on October 1, 2035, which have been credit enhanced with
a $47.2 million letter of credit issued against the Company's Credit Facilities.
It is anticipated that as Bachelor Gulch Village expands, BGMD will become self
supporting and that within 25 to 30 years will issue general obligation bonds,
the proceeds of which will be used to retire the SCMD revenue bonds. Until that
time, the Company has agreed to subsidize the interest payments on the SCMD
revenue bonds. The Company has estimated the present value of this aggregate
subsidy to be $18.4 million at June 30, 1997. The Company has allocated $6.2
million of that amount to the Bachelor Gulch Village single family homesites
which were sold as of June 30, 1997 and has recorded that amount as a liability
in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The remainder of this
obligation has not been reflected in the consolidated financial statements. The
total subsidy incurred as of September 30, 1996 and June 30, 1997 was $685,000
and $1,421,000, respectively.
At June 30, 1997, the Company has various other letters of credit
outstanding in the aggregate amount of $19.4 million.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)
5. OTHER
Acquisition
- -----------
On January 3, 1997, the Company acquired 100% of the stock of Ralston
Resorts, Inc. ("Ralston Resorts"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ralston Foods,
Inc. ("Foods"), which owns and operates the Breckenridge, Keystone and Arapahoe
Basin mountain resorts located in Summit County, Colorado. In connection with
the Acquisition, the Company assumed $25.3 million and refinanced $139.7 million
of indebtedness of Ralston Resorts, and issued 7,554,406 shares of Common Stock
to Foods. On January 8, 1997, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K
describing the Acquisition. Pursuant to a Stipulation and Final Judgment (the
"Consent Decree") with the United States Department of Justice (the "DOJ"), the
Company is required to divest the Arapahoe Basin mountain resort in order to
resolve certain antitrust concerns of the DOJ raised by the Acquisition. On
August 5, 1997, the Company announced the proposed sale of the Arapahoe Basin
mountain resort for a sum of $4.0 million, pending DOJ and United States Forest
Service approvals.
The Acquisition will be accounted for as a purchase combination. Under
purchase accounting, the acquisition cost will be allocated to the assets and
liabilities of Ralston Resorts based on their relative fair values. The Company
has not yet received the results of appraisals nor has it made a final
determination of the useful lives of the assets acquired. The Company expects
that the final allocation of the purchase cost will be completed no later than
January 3, 1998.
The following unaudited pro forma results of operations of the Company for
the nine months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, assume that the Acquisition
occurred on October 1, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The unaudited pro forma
results of operations include the effects of the Company's initial public
offering only from the effective date of the Offering. These pro forma results
are not necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would
have been achieved nor are they necessarily indicative of future results of
operations. The unaudited pro forma financial information below excludes the
results of Arapahoe Basin which the Company is required to divest pursuant to
the Consent Decree.
NINE NINE
MONTHS MONTHS
ENDED ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
1997 1996
-------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
Resort revenue............... $267,786 $245,906
Real estate revenue.......... 62,141 35,798
Total revenues............... 329,927 281,704
Net income................... 34,307 25,200
Net income per common share.. 1.07 0.86
Stock Split
- -----------
All share and per share amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial
statements reflect a 2 for 1 stock split the Company declared on January 31,
1997.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)
5. OTHER--(CONTINUED)
Initial Public Offering
- -----------------------
The Company consummated an offering of common stock (the "Offering") on
February 7, 1997. The Company sold 5 million shares of common stock in the
Offering at a price of $22.00 per share. Net proceeds to the Company after
estimated expenses of the Offering totaled $98.2 million. Certain selling
shareholders sold an additional 7.1 million shares in the Offering. The Company
did not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of those shares.
Reorganization Charge
- ---------------------
The Company has reviewed the organizational structure of its merged
operations and implemented a plan of reorganization. The Company recorded a
related restructuring charge of approximately $2.2 million in the third quarter
of fiscal 1997. The charge is intended to cover severance payments for
administrative staff reductions as well as other identified expenses associated
with consolidation opportunities.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS.
The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results
of operations of the Company should be read in conjunction with the September
30, 1996 Form 10-K and the consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 1997
and September 30, 1996, and for the nine and three month periods ended June 30,
1997 and 1996, included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, which provide
additional information regarding financial condition and operating results. This
analysis excludes the results of Arapahoe Basin which the Company is required to
divest pursuant to the Consent Decree.
NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 VERSUS NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996
Resort Revenue. Resort Revenue for the nine months ended June 30, 1997 was
$235.6 million, an increase of $103.4 million, or 78.2%, compared to the nine
months ended June 30, 1996. The increase was attributable primarily to (i) the
inclusion of the results of Ralston Resorts from January 4, 1997 ($96.0 million)
and (ii) increases in Vail/Beaver Creek lift ticket, ski school, food service,
retail and rental, hospitality and other revenues.
Resort Operating Expenses. Resort Operating Expenses were $140.4 million
for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, representing an increase of $63.2
million, or 81.8%, as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 1996. The
increase in Resort Operating Expenses is attributable primarily to (i) the
inclusion of the results of Ralston Resorts from January 4, 1997 ($52.9
million), (ii) increased variable expenses resulting from the increased level of
Vail/Beaver Creek Resort Revenue, (iii) expenses associated with new Vail/Beaver
Creek food service and retail/rental operations and (iv) a one-time
reorganization charge ($2.2 million) in the third quarter of fiscal 1997.
Resort Cash Flow. Resort Cash Flow was $95.2 million for the nine months
ended June 30, 1997, representing an increase of $40.2 million, or 73.1%, as
compared to the nine months ended June 30, 1996. The increase in Resort Cash
Flow is due primarily to the inclusion of the results of Ralston Resorts from
January 4, 1997 ($43.0 million) and the increased level of Vail/Beaver Creek
Resort Revenue, offset by increased expenses related to new operations as
described above. Resort Cash Flow is defined as revenue from resort operations
less resort operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization. Resort
Cash Flow is not a term that has an established meaning under generally accepted
accounting principles. The Company has included information concerning Resort
Cash Flow because management believes it is an indicative measure of a resort
company's operating performance and is generally used by investors to evaluate
companies in the resort industry. Resort Cash Flow does not purport to represent
cash provided by operating activities and should not be considered in isolation
or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. Furthermore, Resort Cash Flow is not
available for the discretionary use of management and, prior to the payment of
dividends, the Company uses Resort Cash Flow to meet its capital expenditure and
debt service requirements.
Real Estate Revenue. Revenue from real estate operations for the nine
months ended June 30, 1997 was $61.9 million, an increase of $26.2 million,
compared to the nine months ended June 30, 1996. Revenue for the first nine
months of fiscal 1997 consists primarily of the sales of 63 single family
homesites in the Bachelor Gulch Village development which totaled $46.6 million.
Revenue for the first nine months of fiscal 1996 consisted primarily of the
sales of 28 single family homesites in the Strawberry Park development at Beaver
Creek Resort which totaled $28.5 million.
Real Estate Operating Expenses. Real estate operating expenses for the
nine months ended June 30, 1997 were $54.0 million, an increase of $23.0
million, compared to the nine months ended June 30, 1996. Real estate cost of
sales for the first nine months of fiscal 1997 consists primarily of the cost of
sales and real estate commissions associated with the sale of 63 single family
homesites in the Bachelor Gulch Village development which totaled $39.9 million.
Real estate cost of sales for the first nine months of fiscal 1996 consisted
primarily of the cost of sales and real estate commissions associated with the
sale of 28 single family homesites in the Strawberry Park development at Beaver
Creek Resort which totaled $22.9 million.
Corporate expense. Corporate expense decreased by $218,000 for the nine
months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 1996.
For periods prior to fiscal 1997, corporate expense included the costs
associated with the Company's holding company structure and overseeing multiple
lines of business, including the discontinued operations. In fiscal 1997,
corporate expense includes certain personnel, tax, legal, directors' and
officers' insurance and other consulting fees relating solely to the Company's
resort and real estate operations.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense
increased by $10.8 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, primarily
due to the inclusion of the results of Ralston Resorts from January 4, 1997
($9.7 million ) and Vail/Beaver Creek capital expenditures made in fiscal 1996
and the first quarter of fiscal 1997.
Interest expense. During the nine months ended June 30, 1997 and the nine
months ended June 30, 1996, the Company recorded interest expense of $15.9
million and $13.7 million, respectively, which relates primarily to the Senior
Subordinated Notes, Industrial Development Bonds and Credit Facilities. The
increase in interest expense from the nine months ended June 30, 1996 to the
nine months ended June 30, 1997, is attributable to the interest incurred on the
$165 million in debt assumed in the acquisition of Ralston Resorts and the
contractual redemption premium incurred in the early redemption of the Senior
Subordinated Notes, partially offset by redemptions of $30 million and $24.5
million in principal amount of Senior Subordinated Notes on December 11, 1995
and February 2, 1996, respectively.
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 VERSUS THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996
Resort Revenue. Resort Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 1997
was $28.0 million, an increase of $13.8 million, or 97.5%, compared to the three
months ended June 30, 1996. The increase was attributable primarily to the
inclusion of the results of Ralston Resorts from January 4, 1997 ($16.9 million)
offset by decreases in Vail/Beaver Creek lift ticket and ski school revenues as
a result of the timing of the Easter holiday which fell in this year's second
fiscal quarter compared to the third fiscal quarter of 1996.
Resort Operating Expenses. Resort Operating Expenses were $37.0 million
for the three months ended June 30, 1997, representing an increase of $20.9
million, or 130.0%, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 1996. The
increase in Resort Operating Expenses is attributable primarily to (i) the
inclusion of the results of Ralston Resorts from January 4, 1997 ($19.2
million), and (ii) a one-time reorganization charge ($2.2 million) in the third
quarter of fiscal 1997.
Resort Cash Flow. Resort Cash Flow decreased an additional $7.1 million,
or 371.9%, to ($9.0) million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, as
compared to ($1.9) million for the three months ended June 30, 1996. The
decrease in Resort Cash Flow is due primarily to (i) the inclusion of the
results of Ralston Resorts from January 4, 1997 ($3.1 million), (ii) a one-time
reorganization charge ($2.2 million) in the third quarter of fiscal 1997 and
(iii) the decreased level of Vail/Beaver Creek Resort Revenue combined with
increased expenses related to new operations as described above.
Real Estate Revenue. Revenue from real estate operations for the three
months ended June 30, 1997 was $9.9 million, an increase of $7.2 million, or
268.9%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 1996. The increase in Real
Estate Revenue is attributable primarily to the sales of two multi-family
development parcels in Arrowhead and residual land payments received from
previous sales.
Real Estate Operating Expenses. Real estate operating expenses for the
three months ended June 30, 1997 were $7.8 million, an increase of $4.0 million,
or 106.3%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 1996. The increase in
Real Estate Operating Expenses is attributable primarily to the cost of sales
and real estate commissions associated with the sales of two multi-family
development parcels in Arrowhead.
Corporate expense. Corporate expense increased by $174,000 for the three
months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 1996.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense
increased by $5.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, primarily
due to the inclusion of the results of Ralston Resorts from January 4, 1997
($4.9 million) and Vail/Beaver Creek capital expenditures made in fiscal 1996
and the first quarter of fiscal 1997.
Interest expense. During the three months ended June 30, 1997 and the
three months ended June 30, 1996, the Company recorded interest expense of $4.6
million and $3.1 million, respectively, which relates primarily to the Senior
Subordinated Notes, Industrial Development Bonds and Credit Facilities. The
increase in interest expense from the three months ended June 30, 1996 to the
three months ended June 30, 1997, is attributable to the interest incurred on
the $165 million in debt assumed in the acquisition of Ralston Resorts.
PRO FORMA RESULTS OF OPERATIONS--NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 VERSUS NINE
MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996
The following unaudited pro forma results of operations of the Company for
the nine months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 assume that the Acquisition
occurred on October 1, 1996 and 1995, respectively. These pro forma results are
not necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would have
been achieved nor are they necessarily indicative of future results of
operations. The unaudited pro forma financial information below excludes the
results of Arapahoe Basin which the Company is required to divest pursuant to
the Consent Decree.
Resort Revenue. Pro forma Resort Revenue for the nine months ended June
30, 1997 was $267.8 million, an increase of $21.9 million, or 8.9%, compared to
the nine months ended June 30, 1996. Revenue by category is as follows:
NINE NINE
MONTHS MONTHS
ENDED ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
1997 1996
--------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Lift tickets......................... $135,884 $127,663
Ski school........................... 34,471 33,091
Food service......................... 36,535 32,341
Retail/rental........................ 16,406 12,758
Hospitality.......................... 26,935 25,244
Other................................ 17,555 14,809
-------- --------
Total revenue........................ $267,786 $245,906
======== ========
Lift ticket revenue increased due to an increase in ETP from $27.49 to
$27.79, or 1.1% and a 5.3% increase in skier days. The increase in ETP is
primarily due to increases in the lead ticket prices at each resort, offset by
an increase in the proportion of Front Range skier days which have a lower ETP
and non-peak season lead ticket prices offered in the third quarter. The
increase in skier days was due primarily to (i) an increase in snowboarders at
Keystone Mountain as the 1996-97 ski season represents the first time that
snowboarding has been permitted on Keystone Mountain and (ii) increases at
Beaver Creek Mountain due in part to the 30% terrain expansion with the opening
of Bachelor Gulch. Ski school revenue increased 4.2% due primarily to increases
in the number of snowboarding lessons and children's lessons sold. Food service
revenue increased 13.0% primarily as a result of the opening of six new
operations, expansion of existing operations and price increases at Vail and
Beaver Creek mountains. Retail and rental revenues increased 28.6% due to the
opening of nine new operations and the repositioning of existing operations to
take advantage of current trends such as snowboarding, as well as greater
product diversity throughout the Company's retail operations. Hospitality
revenue increased 6.7% primarily due to (i) increases in property management
revenue at Beaver Creek Resort attributable to increases in the number of units
under management and the average daily revenue per unit and (ii) increases in
lodging revenue at Company owned and managed lodging facilities at Beaver Creek
Resort and Keystone Resort attributable to price increases and higher occupancy
rates.
Resort Operating Expenses. Resort Operating Expenses were $168.2 million
for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $151.6 million for the nine
months ended June 30, 1996. The increase in Resort Operating Expenses is
attributable to (i) increased variable expenses resulting from the increased
level of Resort Revenue, (ii) expenses associated with new food service and
retail/rental operations, (iii) increases in the operating expenses of Ralston
Resorts and (iv) a one-time reorganization charge ($2.2 million) in the third
quarter of fiscal 1997. As a percentage of Resort Revenue, Resort Operating
Expenses increased from 61.7% to 62.8% in the nine months ended June 30, 1997.
Resort Cash Flow. Resort Cash Flow was $99.6 million for the nine months
ended June 30, 1997, compared to $94.3 million for the nine months ended June
30, 1996. Resort Cash Flow as a percentage of Resort Revenue decreased from
38.3% to 37.2% in the nine months ended June 30, 1997. The increase in Resort
Cash Flow is due primarily to the increased level of Resort Revenue, offset by
increased expenses related to new operations, a one-time reorganization charge
of $2.2 million and increases in Ralston Resorts' operating expenses as
described above.
PRO FORMA RESULTS OF OPERATIONS--THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 VERSUS THREE
MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996
The following unaudited pro forma results of operations of the Company for
the three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 assume that the Acquisition
occurred on October 1, 1996 and 1995, respectively. These pro forma results are
not necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would have
been achieved nor are they necessarily indicative of future results of
operations. The unaudited pro forma financial information below excludes the
results of Arapahoe Basin which the Company is required to divest pursuant to
the Consent Decree.
Resort Revenue. Pro forma Resort Revenue for the three months ended June
30, 1997 was $28.0 million, a decrease of $1.3 million, or 4.3%, compared to the
three months ended June 30, 1996. Revenue by category is as follows:
THREE THREE
MONTHS MONTHS
ENDED ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
1997 1996
--------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Lift tickets......................... $10,578 $12,245
Ski school........................... 1,999 2,995
Food service......................... 5,010 4,448
Retail/rental........................ 1,576 1,311
Hospitality.......................... 4,644 4,303
Other................................ 4,224 3,997
--------- ---------
Total revenue........................ $28,031 $29,299
========= =========
Lift ticket revenue decreased 13.6% due to a decrease in ETP from $24.54
to $20.36, or 17.1%, partially offset by a 4.1% increase in skier days. The
decrease in ETP is primarily due to a higher proportion of non-peak season
tickets sold due to the timing of the Easter holiday which fell in this year's
second fiscal quarter compared to the third fiscal quarter of 1996. Skier days
increased primarily as a result of increased Front Range skier visits and
favorable conditions late in the season. Ski school revenue decreased 33.3% due
primarily to the timing of the Easter holiday and increases in the proportion of
Front Range skiers, who generally purchase significantly less ski school lessons
than destination skiers. Food service revenue increased 12.6% primarily as a
result of the opening of six new operations, expansions of existing operations
and price increases at Vail and Beaver Creek mountains. Retail and rental
revenues increased 20.2% due to the opening of nine new operations and the
repositioning of existing operations to take advantage of current trends such as
snowboarding, as well as greater product diversity throughout the Company's
retail operations. Hospitality revenue increased 7.9% primarily due to (i)
increases in property management revenue at Beaver Creek Resort attributable to
increases in the number of units under management and the average daily revenue
per unit and (ii) increases in lodging revenue at Company owned lodging
facilities at Beaver Creek Resort and Keystone Resort attributable primarily to
price increases.
Resort Operating Expenses. Resort Operating Expenses were $37.0 million
for the three months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $35.3 million for the
three months ended June 30, 1996. The increase in Resort Operating Expenses is
attributable to (i) expenses associated with new food service and retail/rental
operations, (ii) increases in the operating expenses of Ralston Resorts and
(iii) a one-time reorganization charge ($2.2 million) in the third quarter of
fiscal 1997.
Resort Cash Flow. Resort Cash Flow was ($9.0) million for the three months
ended June 30, 1997, compared to ($6.0) million for the three months ended June
30, 1996. The decrease in Resort Cash Flow is due primarily to (i) lower Resort
Revenue that was affected by the timing of the Easter holiday which fell in this
year's second fiscal quarter compared to the third fiscal quarter of 1996, (ii)
a one-time reorganization charge ($2.2 million) in the third quarter of fiscal
1997 and (iii) increased expenses related to new operations as described above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company has historically provided funds for debt service, capital
expenditures and acquisitions through a combination of cash flow from
operations, short-term and long-term borrowings and sales of real estate.
Resort capital expenditures for the nine months ended June 30, 1997 were
$39.9 million. Investments in real estate for that period were $36.3 million,
which included $5.9 million of mountain improvements, including ski lifts and
snowmaking equipment, which are related to real estate development but which
will also benefit resort operations. The primary projects included in resort
capital expenditures were (i) the new Lionshead gondola, (ii) the Eagles Nest
Adventure Ridge facility and (iii) the allocated cost of the new retail,
restaurant and skier service facilities in the renovated Golden Peak base
facility. The primary projects included in investments in real estate were (i)
the renovation of the Golden Peak base facility, including a new high speed quad
chairlift, (ii) infrastructure related to Bachelor Gulch Village, including a
new high speed quad chairlift and related snowmaking equipment, (iii)
preliminary construction costs associated with Beaver Creek Village Center, (iv)
infrastructure related to Arrowhead Village and (v) infrastructure related to
the Strawberry Park development at Beaver Creek Resort.
The Company estimates that it will make resort capital expenditures
totaling approximately $28.7 million during the remainder of fiscal 1997. The
primary projects are anticipated to include (i) trail and infrastructure
improvements, including lift upgrades, at Breckenridge and Keystone mountains,
(ii) expansion of snowmaking at Beaver Creek and Breckenridge mountains, (iii)
upgrades to lodging properties at Keystone Resort, (iv) the purchase of and
improvements to retail space at Beaver Creek Resort, (v) upgrades to and the
expansion of food service operations at Beaver Creek Resort, (vi) upgrades to
technology and guest service systems and (vii) infrastructure for the Category
III expansion on Vail Mountain. Investments in real estate during the remainder
of fiscal 1997 are expected to total approximately $24.6 million. The primary
projects are anticipated to include (i) infrastructure related to Bachelor Gulch
Village and Arrowhead Village, (ii) completion of the Beaver Creek Village
retail and parking facilities and (iii) investments in a joint venture to
develop property located at the base of Keystone Mountain. The Company plans to
fund capital expenditures and investments in real estate for the remainder of
fiscal 1997 with borrowings under its New Credit Facilities.
On January 3, 1997, the Company acquired 100% of the stock of Ralston
Resorts the owner and operater of the Breckenridge, Keystone and Arapahoe Basin
mountain resorts located in Summit County, Colorado. In connection with the
Acquisition, the Company assumed $25.3 million and refinanced $139.7 million of
indebtedness of Ralston Resorts, and issued 7,554,406 shares of Common Stock to
Foods. Pursuant to a Consent Decree with the United States Department of Justice
(the "DOJ"), the Company is required to divest the Arapahoe Basin mountain
resort. On August 5, 1997, the Company announced the proposed sale of the
Arapahoe Basin mountain resort for a sum of $4.0 million, pending DOJ and United
States Forest Service approvals.
At September 30, 1996, the Company had $44.0 million in outstanding
borrowings under its Credit Facilities. Through January 3, 1997, the Company
borrowed $26.0 million under its former revolving credit facilities. On January
3, 1997, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition, all amounts
outstanding under the Company's former credit facilities were repaid with
proceeds from the Company's New Credit Facilities. The New Credit Facilities
provide for debt financing up to an aggregate principal amount of $340 million
and consist of (i) a $175 million Revolving Credit Facility, (ii) a $115 million
Tranche A Term Loan Facility and (iii) a $50 million Tranche B Term Loan
Facility (together with Tranche A, the "Term Loan Facilities"). The Term Loan
Facilities were used to refinance $139.7 million of the $165 million of debt
assumed in the Acquisition and the balance of the Term Loan Facilities was used
to repay borrowings under the Company's former credit facilities. The Revolving
Credit Facility matures on April 15, 2003. The minimum amortization under the
Term Loan Facilities is $11.5 million, $14.0 million, $19.0 million, $21.5
million, $26.5 million, $31.5 million and $41.0 million during the fiscal years
ending September 30, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively.
The Company is also required to make mandatory amortization payments under the
Term Loan Facilities with excess cash flow (as defined in the Credit Agreement),
proceeds from asset sales,
and proceeds from certain equity and debt offerings. During the nine months
ended June 30, 1997, the Company repaid credit facility borrowings totaling
$46.7 million.
The New Credit Facilities require that no more than $125.0 million in the
aggregate be outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility for a period of 30
consecutive days during each fiscal year, such period to include April 15. The
proceeds of loans made under the Revolving Credit Facility may be used to fund
the Company's working capital needs, capital expenditures and other general
corporate purposes, including the issuance of letters of credit.
The Company consummated the Offering on February 7, 1997. The Company sold
5 million shares of common stock in the Offering at a price of $22.00 per share.
Net proceeds to the Company after estimated expenses of the Offering totaled
$98.2 million. The Company used $68.6 million of the proceeds to redeem all of
the Senior Subordinated Notes, including a contractual early redemption premium
of 4% and accrued interest up to the redemption date of March 10, 1997. The
Company intends to use the remainder of the proceeds for general corporate
purposes. The Company is not required to use any of the proceeds from the
Offering to make payments under the Term Loan Facilities.
On September 25, 1996, the Company declared a right to receive up to $2.44
per share of common stock to all stockholders of record on October 11, 1996,
with a maximum aggregate amount payable under the Rights of $50.5 million. The
Company will make payments under the Rights only to the extent it receives
sufficient gross proceeds from real estate contracts outstanding at September
30, 1996 (totaling $106.9 million) to make such payments. As of June 30, 1997,
the Company has received gross proceeds under the applicable contracts totaling
$49.9 million and has made payments under the Rights of $42.2 million. Remaining
payments under the Rights are expected to be made during the remainder of 1997.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
The Company has reviewed the organizational structure of its merged
operations and implemented a plan of reorganization. The Company recorded a
related restructuring charge of approximately $2.2 million in the third quarter
of fiscal 1997. The charge is intended to cover severance payments for
administrative staff reductions as well as other identified expenses associated
with consolidation opportunities.
On August 5, 1997, the Company announced the proposed sale of the Arapahoe
Basin mountain resort for a sum of $4.0 million, pending DOJ and United States
Forest Service approvals.
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
None.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY-HOLDERS.
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
(a) Index to Exhibits
The following exhibits are incorporated by reference to the documents
indicated in parentheses which have previously been filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Sequentially
Exhibit Numbered
Number Description Page
- ------ ----------- ----
3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the
Registration Statement on Form S-2 of Vail Resorts,
Inc. (Registration No. 333-5341)).
3.2 Restated By-Laws of the Company. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registration Statement
on Form S-2 of Vail Resorts, Inc. (Registration No.
333-5341)).
SIGNATURES
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THE
REGISTRANT HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REPORT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE
UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED ON AUGUST 14, 1997.
VAIL RESORTS, INC.
By /s/ JAMES P. DONOHUE
-----------------------------------
James P. Donohue
Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THIS
REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE
REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES INDICATED ON AUGUST 14, 1997.
SIGNATURE TITLE
--------- -----
/s/ JAMES P. DONOHUE
- --------------------------
James P. Donohue Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
5
6-MOS 9-MOS
SEP-30-1997 SEP-30-1997
OCT-01-1996 OCT-01-1996
MAR-31-1997 JUN-30-1997
57,978 21,745
0 0
29,993 16,414
0 0
9,202 8,691
123,401 72,856
340,916 348,324
0 0
857,054 814,430
84,505 61,126
0 0
0 0
0 0
200 334
432,636 421,599
857,054 814,430
260,178 297,510
260,178 297,510
0 0
167,105 222,043
0 0
0 0
11,162 15,853
82,363 60,771
32,833 24,551
49,530 36,220
0 0
0 0
0 0
49,530 36,220
1.83 1.23
1.83 1.23