Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): October 17, 2016

Vail Resorts, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

Delaware
 
001-09614
 
51-0291762
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
 
 
390 Interlocken Crescent
Broomfield, Colorado
 
 
 
80021
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
 
 
(Zip Code)
 
 
 
 
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (303) 404-1800

Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
[  ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[  ] Soliciting materials pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))








This Amendment No. 1 to Form 8-K is filed by Vail Resorts, Inc. (the “Company”) to provide the financial statements required by Item 9.01(a)(1) and furnish the pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01(b)(1) of Form 8-K relative to the completion of the acquisition previously reported in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 17, 2016. In the originally filed Form 8-K, the Company reported it had completed its previously announced acquisition of all of the outstanding common shares of Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc. (“Whistler Blackcomb”).

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(a)     Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.

Attached as Exhibit 99.1 are the following financial statements as required by Item 9.01(a) of Form 8-K:

Audited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income of Whistler Blackcomb for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
Audited Consolidated Statements of Financial Position of Whistler Blackcomb as of September 30, 2016 and 2015
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Whistler Blackcomb
 
(b)
Pro forma financial information.
 
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of the Company, giving effect to the acquisition of Whistler Blackcomb, is included in Exhibit 99.2 hereto as required by Item 9.01(b) of Form 8-K:

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Earnings for the year ended July 31, 2016
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of July 31, 2016
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

(d)                   Exhibits.

See Exhibit Index.
 








SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
 
 
Vail Resorts, Inc.
 
 
 
 
Date:
December 8, 2016
By:
/s/ Michael Z. Barkin
 
 
 
Michael Z. Barkin
 
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer



EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
 
Description
23.1
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
99.1
 
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of Whistler Blackcomb
99.2
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information of Vail Resorts, Inc.
 




Exhibit


Exhibit 23.1






Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors
Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.

We consent to the use of our audit report dated December 2, 2016, with respect to the consolidated statements of financial position of Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc. as at September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information which are included herein.



/s/ KPMG LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants
December 8, 2016
Vancouver, Canada



Exhibit
Exhibit 99.1





Consolidated Financial Statements
WHISTLER BLACKCOMB HOLDINGS INC.
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015








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KPMG LLP
PO Box 10426 777 Dunsmuir Street
Vancouver BC V7Y 1K3
Canada
Telephone (604) 691-3000
Fax (604) 691-3031

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

To the Shareholders of Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc., which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

KPMG LLP is a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the
KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International
Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. KPMG Canada provides
services to KPMG LLP.










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The Shareholders
Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Independent Auditors’ Report



Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc. as at September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.
https://cdn.kscope.io/9ec047522a08cd2ecac1996103d454ef-kpmgsig.jpg
Chartered Professional Accountants

December 2, 2016
Vancouver, Canada


Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(in thousands, except per share amounts)





 
Note
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resort Revenue
4
 
$
319,409

 
$
262,254

 
0
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
4
 
162,813

 
140,122

Depreciation and amortization
0
 
43,254

 
42,168

Selling, general and administrative
4
 
36,201

 
29,174

 
0
 
242,268

 
211,464

 
0
 
 
 
 
Earnings from operations
0
 
77,141

 
50,790

 
0
 
 
 
 
Other income
5
 
   -

 
329

Other expense
5
 
(4,757)

 
(1,249)

Finance expense, long term debt
6
 
(7,964)

 
(11,955)

Finance expense, Limited Partner’s interest
7
 
(10,745)

 
(8,581)

 
0
 
 
 
 
Net earnings before income tax
0
 
53,675

 
29,334

 
0
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
8
 
(12,324)

 
(8,049)

 
0
 
 
 
 
Net earnings and comprehensive income
$ -
 
$
41,351

 
$
21,285

 
0
 
 
 
 
Net earnings and comprehensive income:
0
 
 
 
 
 
0
 
 
 
 
Attributable to Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc. shareholders
$ -
 
$
35,268

 
$
20,375

Attributable to Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest
0
 
6,083

 
910

 
$ -
 
$
41,351

 
$
21,285

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
19
 
$
0.92

 
$
0.54

Diluted
19
 
$
0.92

 
$
0.53

 
0
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
0
 
 
 
 
Basic
19
 
38,136

 
38,042

Diluted
19
 
38,317

 
38,150






See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.








Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
3

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(in thousands)


 
Note
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
9
 
$
17,934

 
$
5,682

Accounts receivable
 
 
3,424

 
3,783

Income taxes receivable
 
 
   -

 
210

Inventory
10
 
20,343

 
22,590

Prepaid expenses
 
 
3,586

 
4,215

Notes receivable
11
 
162

 
153

 
 
 
45,449

 
36,633

Notes receivable
11
 
462

 
624

Property, buildings and equipment
12
 
305,514

 
315,312

Property held for development
 
 
9,244

 
9,244

Intangible assets
13
 
277,927

 
290,009

Goodwill
 
 
142,343

 
142,343

 
 
 
$
780,939

 
$
794,165

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
 
$
36,087

 
$
28,793

Income taxes payable
 
 
6,805

 
   -

Provisions
14
 
1,905

 
1,701

Deferred revenue
 
 
39,009

 
27,974

 
 
 
83,806

 
58,468

Other liabilities
15
 
3,248

 
3,691

Long-term debt
16
 
190,477

 
232,436

Deferred income tax liability
8
 
27,405

 
26,089

Limited Partner’s liability
18
 
72,796

 
72,796

Total liabilities
 
 
377,732

 
393,480

Share capital
19
 
444,858

 
443,290

Contributed surplus
 
 
2,156

 
1,485

Deficit
 
 
(92,597)

 
(90,666)

Total Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc. shareholders' equity
 
 
354,417

 
354,109

Non-controlling interest
 
 
48,790

 
46,576

 
 
 
403,207

 
400,685

 
 
 
$
780,939

 
$
794,165







Commitments and contingencies note 22. Subsequent events note 17.
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Approved on behalf of the Board of Directors:
(Signed) " Michael Barkin ", Director
(Signed) " David Brownlie ", Director





Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
4

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(in thousands)



 
Common shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
Share Capital

 
Contributed Surplus

 
Retained Earnings (Deficit)

 
Total Shareholder's Equity

 
Non-Controlling Interest

Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, October 1, 2014
38,026
$
442,879

 
$
919

 
$
(73,949
)
 
$
369,849

 
$
51,378

$
421,227

Net earnings
-
-

 
-

 
20,375

 
20,375

 
910

21,285

Share-based compensation
26
411

 
566

 
-

 
977

 
-

977

Distributions to Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest
-
-

 
-

 
-

 
-

 
(5,711)

(5,711)

Dividends declared (note 20)
-
-

 
-

 
(37,092)

 
(37,092)

 
-

(37,092)

Balance, September 30, 2015
38,052
$
443,290

 
$
1,485

 
$
(90,666
)
 
$
354,109

 
$
46,576

$
400,685

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, October 1, 2015
38,052
$
443,290

 
$
1,485

 
$
(90,666
)
 
$
354,109

 
$
46,576

$
400,685

Net earnings
-
-

 
-

 
35,268

 
35,268

 
6,083

41,351

Share-based compensation
108
1,568

 
671

 
-

 
2,239

 
-

2,239

Distributions to Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest
-
-

 
-

 
-

 
   -

 
(3,869)

(3,869)

Dividends declared (note 20)
-
-

 
-

 
(37,199)

 
(37,199)

 
-

(37,199)

Balance, September 30, 2016
38,160
$
444,858

 
$
2,156

 
$
(92,597
)
 
$
354,417

 
$
48,790

$
403,207



See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)



 
Note
 
Twelve months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve months ended September 30, 2015

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by (used in)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings and comprehensive income
 
 
$
41,351

 
$
21,285

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments for:
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
8
 
12,324

 
8,049

Finance expense on long-term debt
6
 
7,964

 
11,955

Finance expense on Limited Partner’s interest
7
 
10,745

 
8,581

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
43,254

 
42,168

Disposal losses (gains)
 
 
1,729

 
1,119

Share-based compensation
 
 
1,197

 
933

 
 
 
118,564

 
94,090

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and swap installments paid on long-term debt
 
 
(7,486)

 
(8,688)

Finance expense paid on Limited Partner’s interest
 
 
(9,936)

 
(8,653)

Income taxes paid
 
 
(3,993)

 
(6,699)

Changes in non-cash operating working capital
24
 
21,129

 
(397)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
118,278

 
$
69,653

 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends paid on common shares
20
 
$
(37,199
)
 
$
(37,092
)
Distributions to Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest
 
 
(3,869)

 
(5,711)

Repayment of long-term debt
 
 
(94,312)

 
(38,610)

Draws on long-term debt
 
 
52,312

 
41,110

Proceeds from issuances of common stock
 
 
1,042

 
44

Debt issuance costs
6
 
(380)

 
(382)

 
 
 
$
(82,406
)
 
$
(40,641
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investing
 
 
 
 
 
Expenditures on property, buildings, equipment and intangibles
 
 
$
(23,918
)
 
$
(32,086
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
 
 
145

 
201

Repayment of notes receivable
11
 
153

 
145

 
 
 
$
(23,620
)
 
$
(31,740
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
 
$
12,252

 
$
(2,728
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
 
 
5,682

 
8,410

 
 
 
$
17,934

 
$
5,682


Supplemental cash flow information note 24.
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.


Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
6


Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
1. General information
Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) is a company continued under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) with its common shares listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol "WB" (note 17). The Company owns a 75% interest in each of Whistler Mountain Resort Limited Partnership and Blackcomb Skiing Enterprises Limited Partnership (collectively, “the Partnerships”), which, together, carry on the four season mountain resort business located in the Resort Municipality of Whistler, British Columbia (the “Resort Business”). The Company is also the operating general partner of the Partnerships and as such manages the Resort Business. The address of the Company’s registered office and primary place of business is 4545 Blackcomb Way, Whistler, British Columbia, V0N 1B4.

2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation
(a)Statement of compliance
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) incorporating Interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (“IFRICs”), and complying with the Canada Business Corporations Act 1997.
These consolidated financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on December 2, 2016.
(b)Basis of preparation
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values.
(c)Functional currency
The functional and presentation currency used to prepare the Company’s consolidated financial statements is Canadian dollars.
(d)Principles of consolidation
The Company consolidates all entities in which it has a controlling financial interest. The Company controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Accordingly, the Company’s consolidated financial statements include all of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the Company, the Partnerships and their subsidiaries, and the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
7

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(e)Business combinations
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and equity instruments issued by the Company in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition costs are recognized as an expense in comprehensive income as incurred. At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognized at their fair value, except that:
deferred tax assets or liabilities, and assets or liabilities related to employee benefit arrangements are recognized
and measured in accordance with IAS 2 and IAS 19 respectively.
liabilities or equity instruments related to share-based payment arrangements of the acquiree are measured in accordance with IRFS 2 Share-based Payment at the acquisition date.
assets that are classified as held for sale are measured in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognized immediately in the comprehensive income as a bargain purchase gain.
On an acquisition by acquisition basis, any non-controlling interest is measured either at fair value of the non-controlling interest or at the fair value of the proportionate share of the net assets acquired.
When the consideration transferred by the Company in a business combination includes assets or liabilities resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value and included as part of the consideration transferred in a business combination. Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that qualify as measurement period adjustments are adjusted retrospectively, with corresponding adjustments against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are adjustments that arise from additional information obtained during the ‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. Other changes in fair value are recognized in comprehensive income.
When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Company’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is re-measured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date when the Company obtains control) and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognized in the comprehensive income.
If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Company reports provisional amount for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are recognized, to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognized at the date.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
8

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(f)Limited Partner’s interest and non-controlling interest
The 25% interest in the Partnerships that is owned by the Limited Partner is recorded separately as two instruments: a financial liability resulting from an obligation to make annual distributions to the Limited Partner, and as non-controlling interest within equity, separately from the equity of shareholders of the Company. Beginning in March 31, 2013, the Partnerships were obligated to make annual distributions to the Limited Partner equal to 9% of their capital contributions to the Partnerships in respect of the Limited Partner units from time to time during the immediately preceding fiscal year of the Partnerships, plus the estimated amount of the Limited Partner’s income taxes payable on its share of the Partnerships’ taxable income for the current fiscal year, in accordance with the Partnership agreements. Any shortfall in the annual distributions is to be funded by the General Partner of the Partnerships. The General Partner is 100% owned and controlled by the Company. The obligation to make the annual distributions requires presentation as a financial liability in accordance with IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation. The Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest in equity relates to the Limited Partner’s 25% residual interest in the Partnerships.
The financial liability is recorded initially at fair value and classified as Limited Partner’s interest on the statement of financial position and subsequently measured at amortized cost. The annual distributions are recorded as finance expense in the statements of comprehensive income and the full amount is included in the net earnings attributable to the Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest.
The fair value of the Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest in equity was initially measured as of November 9, 2010, the date the Company acquired control of the Partnerships. Net earnings attributable to the Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest include the Limited Partner’s non-controlling interest’s share of the net earnings of the Partnerships and the Partnerships’ subsidiaries less the annual distributions noted above.

(g)Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is derived from the sales of ski and non-ski lift tickets (including season passes and frequency cards), ski school operations, food and beverage operations, retail and rental operations and other related or ancillary activities including, but not limited to, property management, and is recognized as products are delivered or services are performed.

(h)Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue primarily relates to the sale of ski and summer lift products, which includes season passes, frequency cards and multi-day lift tickets. Revenue from the sale of season passes and frequency cards is recognized over the period to which the products relate based on actual usage in proportion to estimates of the total number of expected visits associated with the product over the full period to which the product applies. Estimates of the total number of expected visits from a product are based on historical experience. Revenue from the sale of multi-day lift tickets is recognized based on usage of the product.

(i)Foreign currency translation
Transactions in currencies other than the Company’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
9

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(j)Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash in the bank, and amounts in transit from banks for customer credit card and debit card transactions.  These transactions are generally processed within one business day.
Cash and cash equivalents also include cash received from guests and held in trust by the Company’s reservations division. Such cash is held in trust until the guest’s arrival date at which time the cash is released to the Company.

(k)Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

(l)Property, plant and equipment
Land is recorded at cost, and buildings, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes the purchase price and directly attributable costs to bring the assets to the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing items and restoring the site on which they are located (if applicable) and capitalized interest on qualifying assets. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Certain buildings, ski lifts, area improvements and equipment are located on leased or licensed land.
Assets not yet available for use are classified as capital-in-progress and are not depreciated.
Depreciation is recognized so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets (other than freehold land and properties not yet available for use) less their residual values over their useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives of property, buildings and equipment are determined based on various factors including historical data and the Company’s expected use of the asset. Significant judgment is required in determining the estimated useful lives of property, buildings and equipment.
The expected useful lives are as follows:
Asset category
Years
Buildings and building improvements
5 – 40
Ski lifts and lifts maintenance
5 – 30
Area improvements
5 – 20
Automotive, furniture and other equipment
3 – 10
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in comprehensive income.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
10

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(m)Intangible assets
Internally generated intangible assets are initially recognized and measured at cost. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination, which are separable or arise from contractual rights, are recognized apart from goodwill and are initially recognized and measured at fair value.
The Company’s brand-related intangible assets and property management agreements have indefinite lives as their underlying contracts are renewable without significant cost and are, therefore, not amortized.
Intangible assets subject to amortization are amortized as follows:
Intangible asset
Method
Rate
Customer list
Declining balance
30% per year
Software intangibles
Straight-line
10 years
Land tenures
Straight-line
Over agreement terms of 14 years
Mountain operating rights with Province of British Columbia
Straight-line
Over agreement terms of 19 to 22 years
(n)Goodwill
Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment losses, if any.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Company’s cash-generating unit that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.
A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognized directly in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.
On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

(o)Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill
At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets subject to amortization to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs is estimated and compared to its carrying value. The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognized to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and tangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is any indication that the asset is impaired, by comparing its carrying amount with its recoverable amount. When the carrying amount of the indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the excess.




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
11

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(o)
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill (continued)
When an indication that an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill may no longer exist or may have decreased, the recoverable amount of that asset is estimated. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss if the recoverable amount of a previously impaired asset has subsequently increased to the lower of the asset’s or cash generating unit’s recoverable amount of carrying value had no impairment loss been recognized for asset or cash-generating unit in prior years.

(p)Share-based payment arrangements
Equity-settled share-based payments to employees are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock options on the grant date. Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in note 19. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Company’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest, with a corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Company revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to additional paid-in capital.

(q)Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
(i)     Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable income for the year. Taxable income differs from ‘net earnings before tax’ as reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years, and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
12

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(q)
Taxation (continued)
(ii) Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable income. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable income will be available against those which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable income nor the accounting income.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interest in joint ventures, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interest are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable income against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of the deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable income will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

(r)
Provisions
Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material).
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
The Company purchases insurance for primarily property, automobile and general liability risk and evaluates the cost of settling claims in reference to the amount of the insurance deductible. A provision is recorded for management’s best estimate of the ultimate cost to settle claims considering historical claims experience.




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
13

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(s)
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss are recognized immediately in comprehensive income.
Subsequent to initial measurement the Company accounts for its classes of financial instruments as follows:
Account
Classification
Measurement
Cash
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
Accounts receivable
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
Notes receivable
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
Interest rate swaps
Derivative liabilities
Fair value through profit and loss
Accounts payable
Other financial liabilities
Amortized cost
Long-term debt
Other financial liabilities
Amortized cost
Limited Partner’s interest (LPI)
Other financial liabilities
Amortized cost

(t)
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) attributable to the Company’s shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.
The incremental number of shares added to the denominator in the computation of diluted earnings per share associated with the Company’s share-based compensation awards is computed using the treasury stock method.

(u)
Leasing
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Assets held under finance leases are initially recognized as assets of the Company at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the consolidated statements of financial position as a finance lease obligation.
Lease payments are apportioned between finance expenses and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance expenses are recognized immediately in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalized in accordance with the Company’s general policy on borrowing costs (see note 2 (v) below). Contingent rentals are recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
14

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(u)
Leasing (continued)
Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased assets are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into an operating lease, such incentives are recognized as a liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognized as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

(v)
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred except where they are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets requiring a substantial period of time to prepare for their intended future use.

(w)
Segment reporting
The Company operates only in one reportable segment, which is the Resort segment. This comprises the four season mountain resort operations and related ancillary activities. The Company’s real estate activities are not significant, and comprise its property held for development.

(x)
Accounting standards or interpretations issued but not yet effective
At the date of authorization of these financial statements, the following applicable standards and interpretations were issued but not yet effective for this annual period beginning October 1, 2016:

(i)IFRS 9 – Financial instruments
IFRS 9, issued in November 2009, introduced new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities. IFRS 9 was amended in October 2010 to include requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities and for derecognition. It replaces the parts of IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (“IAS 39”) that relate to the classification and measurement of financial instruments. IFRS 9 requires financial assets to be classified into two measurement categories: those measured at fair value and those measured at amortized cost. The determination is made at initial recognition. The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing its financial instruments and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the instrument. For financial liabilities, the standard retains most of the IAS 39 requirements. The main change is that, in cases where the fair value option is taken for financial liabilities, the part of a fair value change due to an entity’s own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive income rather than the income statement, unless this creates an accounting mismatch.
In November 2013, the IASB issued the hedge accounting section of IFRS 9, as well as two amendments to the previously issued IFRS 9. The new hedge accounting model will align hedge accounting with risk management activities undertaken by an entity. The IASB currently has a separate project on macro hedging activities and until that project is completed, entities are permitted to continue to apply IAS 39 for all of their hedge accounting.
In July 2013, the IASB announced an effective date of January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted.
The Company is currently assessing the effect of this standard on its financial statements and plans to adopt the new standard on the required effective date.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
15

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2. Significant accounting policies and basis of presentation (continued)
(x)
Accounting standards or interpretations issued but not yet effective (continued)
(ii) IFRS 15 – Revenue from contracts with customers
IFRS 15 was issued in May 2014 and establishes a new five-step model that will apply to revenue arising from contracts with customers. Under IFRS 15 revenue is recognized at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The principles in IFRS 15 provide a more structured approach to measuring and recognizing revenue. The new revenue standard is applicable to all entities and will supersede all current revenue recognition requirements under IFRS. Either a full or modified retrospective application is required for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of IFRS 15 and plans to adopt the new standard on the required effective date.
(iii) IFRS 16 – Leases
In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 – Leases ("IFRS 16") which replaces IAS 17 – Leases and its associated interpretative guidance. IFRS 16 applies a control model to the identification of leases, distinguishing between a lease and a service contract on the basis of whether the customer controls the asset being leased. For those assets determined to meet the definition of a lease, IFRS 16 introduces significant changes to the accounting by lessees, introducing a single, on-balance sheet accounting model that is similar to current finance lease accounting, with limited exceptions for short-term leases or leases of low value assets. Lessor accounting remains similar to current accounting practice. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, with early application permitted for entities that apply IFRS 15. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the final standard is expected to have on its consolidated financial statements.
 


Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
16

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
3. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, Management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. These estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
The Company has identified the following critical accounting policies under which significant estimates and assumptions are made where actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions and may materially affect financial results or the Company’s statements of financial position reported in future years.
(a)
Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue includes the sale of season passes and frequency cards prior to their usage, generally at or prior to the commencement of the ski season. During the ski season, revenue is recognized from the sale of season passes and frequency cards based on actual usage of products in proportion to management’s estimates of the number of expected skier visits associated with the products over the entire season, which is based on historical experience. All deferred revenue from the sale of ski season passes and frequency cards will be recognized as revenue by the end of the ski season. Therefore, while judgment and estimates are required in determining the amount of revenue to recognize on season passes and frequency cards between reporting periods within the ski season, all such revenue is recognized by the end of the ski season.

(b)
Provisions
Provisions include the Company’s estimate of present obligations (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event where it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The Company purchases insurance for primarily property, automobile and general liability risk and evaluates the cost of settling claims in reference to the amount of the insurance deductible. A provision is recorded for management’s best estimate of the ultimate cost to settle claims considering historical claims experience. Significant judgment is required in determining the best estimate of the ultimate cost to settle claims.

(c)
Estimated useful lives of non-financial assets
The Company depreciates and amortizes its finite-lived tangible and intangible assets over their estimated useful lives. When the useful life of an asset is not limited by contractual terms, estimated useful lives are determined based on various factors including historical data and our expected use of the asset. Significant judgment is required in determining the useful lives of the assets.

(d)
Impairment of non-financial assets
At the end of each reporting period, the Company assesses whether there is any indication that property, buildings and equipment and intangible assets subject to amortization may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs is estimated and compared to its carrying value. The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognized to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. Significant judgment is required in estimating the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
17

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
3. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)
(e)
Impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets
The Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets, principally its brand-related intangible assets, are not amortized. Instead, they are tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is any indication that they are impaired, by comparing their carrying amounts with their recoverable amounts. An impairment loss is recognized to the extent that their carrying amounts exceed their recoverable amounts.
The Company estimates the recoverable amount of its indefinite-lived intangible assets using discounted cash flow projections, which involve significant assumptions and estimates about the extent and timing of future cash flows, growth rates and discount rates. The cash flows are estimated over a significant future period of time, which makes those estimates and assumptions subject to a high degree of uncertainty. The recoverable amounts of the Company’s indefinite-life intangible assets were determined by using cash flow projections covering a five-year period and a terminal value calculated by discounting the final year in perpetuity. The cash flow projections and terminal value reflect a growth rate approximating inflation and discount rates of 8.0% to 9.0% were applied to the cash flow projections.

(f)
Impairment of goodwill
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the cash-generating unit may be impaired by comparing the carrying values of the cash-generating unit with the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit. Management considers observable data including the Company’s market capitalization in its assessment of impairment indicators. Management determines the cash generating unit’s recoverable amount by using discounted cash flow projections, which involve a number of assumptions and estimates, including the extent and timing of future cash flows, growth rates and discount rates.

(g)
Financial instruments
Financial instruments include the Company’s swap liability and Limited Partners liability. The classification and measurement of the Company’s financial instruments depends on whether or not the instruments are considered to be traded in an active market. This assessment is based on available market data, however, significant judgment by management is required to evaluate whether such data is indicative of an active market. For those financial instruments not traded on an active market, significant judgment is required by management to evaluate classification and measurement.




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
18

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

4.    Resort operations

Resort revenue, operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization) and selling, general and administrative expenses are comprised of the following:


 
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

Resort Revenue
 
 
 
 
Lift
 
$
154,765

 
$
127,066

Retail and rental
 
66,013

 
54,480

Snow school
 
36,437

 
29,595

Food and beverage
 
37,267

 
30,178

Other
 
24,927

 
20,935

 
 
$
319,409

 
$
262,254

Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
Operating labour and benefits
 
$
76,261

 
$
67,873

Retail and food services cost of sales
 
40,042

 
31,747

Property taxes, utilities, rent and insurance
 
21,510

 
20,280

Supplies, maintenance and other
 
25,000

 
20,222

 
 
$
162,813

 
$
140,122

Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
 
 
 
Labour and benefits
 
$
17,378

 
$
12,720

Other
 
18,823

 
16,454

 
 
$
36,201

 
$
29,174



5. Other income and other expense


 
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

Other income:
 
 
 
 
Insurance recoveries - fire related
 
$

 
$
329

 
 
$

 
$
329

Other expense:
 
 
 
 
Non-capital expenditures - fire related
 
$

 
$
(130
)
Business combination with Vail Resorts Inc. transaction costs (note 17)
 
(3,028
)
 

Net loss on disposal of fixed assets
 
(1,729
)
 
(1,119
)
 
 
$
(4,757
)
 
$
(1,249
)






Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
19

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

6. Finance expense, long term debt

 
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

Interest income
 
$
60

 
$
105

Interest expense on long-term debt
 
(6,296)

 
(7,696)

Interest rate swap settlements
 
(1,132)

 
(1,025)

Interest rate swap fair value movements (non-cash)
 
(57)

 
(2,813)

Amortization of debt issuance costs
 
(539)

 
(526)

 
 
$
(7,964
)
 
$
(11,955
)

On September 5, 2014, the Partnerships entered into a four-year, $125,000 interest rate swap with a Canadian bank, which has the effect of fixing the underlying floating interest rate on a portion of the principal amount outstanding under the Partnerships' Credit Facility. The swap has been subsequently extended by two years to September 5, 2020.

7. Finance expense, Limited Partner’s interest

 
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

Finance expense, Limited Partner’s interest
 
$
(10,745
)
 
$
(8,581
)


Finance expense, Limited Partner’s interest is calculated as the quarterly distributions to the Limited Partner and is equal to 9% of their capital contributions to the Partnerships, plus the estimated amount of the Limited Partner’s income taxes payable on its share of the Partnerships’ taxable income for the current fiscal year, in accordance with the Partnership agreements.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
20

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
8. Income taxes

 
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

Current income tax expense
 
$
(11,010
)
 
$
(4,086
)
Deferred income tax expense
 
(1,314)

 
(3,963)

Total income tax expense
 
$
(12,324
)
 
$
(8,049
)


The following is a reconciliation of the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense:
 
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

Statutory income tax rate
 
26.0%
 
26.0%
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense at the statutory tax rate
 
$
(13,956
)
 
$
(7,627
)
Limited Partner’s interest of Partnerships’ net earnings
 
1351

 
170

Non-deductible expenses
 
(312)

 
(786)

Prior year estimate change
 
599

 
200

Other
 
(6)

 
(6)

 
 
$
(12,324
)
 
$
(8,049
)

The Company’s deferred tax liabilities (assets) arise from differences between the financial reporting and income tax bases of the following:
 
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

 
 
 
 
 
Share issuance costs
 
$
(358
)
 
$
(657
)
Property, building and equipment
 
11,463

 
11,032

Intangible assets
 
17,108

 
15,656

Other
 
(808)

 
58

 
 
$
27,405

 
$
26,089




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
21

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
9. Cash and cash equivalents

 
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

Cash
 
$
10,533

 
$
1,942

Cash held in trust
 
7,401

 
3,740

 
 
$
17,934

 
$
5,682



10. Inventory

 
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

Retail and rental inventory
 
$
18,160

 
$
20,059

Food and beverage
 
457

 
355

Mountain operating supplies
 
1,726

 
2,176

 
 
$
20,343

 
$
22,590



11. Notes receivable

 
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

Current notes receivable
 
$
162

 
$
153

Non-current notes receivable
 
462

 
624

 
 
$
624

 
$
777



Notes receivable have an interest rate of 6.0% and mature in 2018. The notes are secured by land and buildings.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
22

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
12. Property, buildings and equipment
 
 
Land
 
Buildings
 
Ski lifts
and area improvements
 
Automotive, furniture and equipment
 
Capital in progress
Total

Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
$
18,504
$
106,450
$
208,110
$
59,187
$
15,466
$
407,717

Additions
 
-
 
10,307
 
10,849
 
9,696
 
26,019
56,871

Transfers, net
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
(30,365)
(30,365)

Disposals
 
-
 
(3,083)
 
(2,591)
 
(3,205)
 
-
(8,879)

September 30, 2015
$
18,504
$
113,674
$
216,368
$
65,678
$
11,120
$
425,344

Additions
 
-
 
7,821
 
6,242
 
12,093
 
23,712
49,868

Transfers, net
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
(26,172)
(26,172)

Disposals
 
-
 
(1,199)
 
(8,834)
 
(16,716)
 
-
(26,749)

September 30, 2016
$
18,504
$
120,296
$
213,776
$
61,055
$
8,660
$
422,291

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
$
-
$
26,139
$
45,717
$
15,964
$
-
$
87,820

Depreciation
 
-
 
6,824
 
14,605
 
8,230
 
-
29,659

Disposals
 
-
 
(2,458)
 
(2,316)
 
(2,673)
 
-
(7,447)

September 30, 2015
$
-
$
30,505
$
58,006
$
21,521
$
-
$
110,032

Depreciation
 
-
 
6,635
 
15,398
 
9,010
 
-
31,043

Disposals
 
-
 
(1,087)
 
(7,015)
 
(16,196)
 
-
(24,298)

September 30, 2016
$
-
$
36,053
$
66,389
$
14,335
$
-
$
116,777

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net book value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At September 30, 2015
$
18,504
$
83,169
$
158,362
$
44,157
$
11,120
$
315,312

At September 30, 2016
$
18,504
$
84,243
$
147,387
$
46,720
$
8,660
$
305,514


13. Intangible assets

 
Mountain operating rights, land tenures
 
Brand and Customer
 
Property management agreements
 
Software intangibles
 
Projects in progress
Total
Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opening Balance October 1, 2014
$
230,570

 
$
120,677

 
$
3,200

 
$

 
$
1,990

$
356,437

Additions

 
534

 

 
3,036

 
(1,830)

1,740

Balance September 30, 2015
230,570

 
121,211

 
3,200

 
3,036

 
160

358,177

Additions/Transfers

 

 
200

 
37

 

237

Balance September 30, 2016
$
230,570

 
$
121,211

 
$
3,400

 
$
3,073

 
$
160

$
358,414

Accumulated amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opening Balance October 1, 2014
$
44,500

 
$
11,159

 
$

 
$ -

 
$

$
55,659

Amortization
11,416

 
852

 

 
241

 

12,509

Balance September 30, 2015
55,916

 
12,011

 

 
241

 

68,168

Amortization
11,415

 
597

 
13

 
294

 

12,319

Balance September 30, 2016
$
67,331

 
$
12,608

 
$
13

 
$
535

 
$

$
80,487

Net book value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At September 30, 2015
$
174,654

 
$
109,200

 
$
3,200

 
$
2,795

 
$
160

$
290,009

At September 30, 2016
$
163,239

 
$
108,603

 
$
3,387

 
$
2,538

 
$
160

$
277,927


Included in Brand and Customer is $107,212 which is not subject to amortization.


Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
23

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
14. Provisions

 
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

Opening balance
 
$
1,701

 
$
2,139

Changes in estimate
 
450

 
300

Payments
 
(246)

 
(738)

Closing balance
 
$
1,905

 
$
1,701


Provisions include self-insurance liabilities. The timing of cash flows associated with settlement of provision is unknown.
15. Other liabilities

 
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

Fair value interest rate swap
 
$
2,860

 
$
2,803

Deferred consideration payable
 
388

 
888

 
 
$
3,248

 
$
3,691







On September 5, 2014, the Partnerships entered into a four-year, $125,000 interest rate swap with a Canadian bank, which has the effect of fixing the underlying floating interest rate on a portion of the principal amount outstanding under the Partnerships' Credit Facility. The swap has been subsequently extended by two years to September 5, 2020. The notional swap amount is $125,000 and the Partnerships' effective interest rate on this $125,000 amount swapped is 3.77% based on the Partnerships' leverage ratio at September 30, 2016. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap are recorded in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income under finance expense, long term debt (note 6).

16. Long-term debt

 
 
September 30, 2016

September 30, 2015

Long Term Debt
 
$
192,500

$
234,500

Debt Issuance Costs
 
(2,023)

(2,064)

 
 
$
190,477

$
232,436



On November 12, 2013 the Partnerships entered into a five year $300,000 Credit Facility, which was subsequently extended by three years to November 12, 2021. The Credit Facility is fully committed and includes $75,000 of additional availability, at the option of the Partnerships, provided certain conditions are satisfied. The Credit Facility is secured by the assets of the Partnerships and guaranteed by the Company, its subsidiaries, the Partnerships’ subsidiaries, and the Limited Partner’s equity investment in the Partnerships.
Under the Credit Facility, interest is payable monthly, quarterly or semi-annually depending upon whether the Partnerships have elected the borrowings to bear interest at the prime rate or by way of the issuing of bankers’ acceptances. In the case of bankers’ acceptances, borrowings bear interest at bankers’ acceptance rate plus an applicable margin of 1.75% to 3.00% per annum, depending on the Partnerships’ total leverage ratio. In the case of prime rate borrowings, borrowings bear interest at prime rate plus an applicable margin that is 1.00% less than the margin applicable to bankers’ acceptances. Undrawn amounts under the Credit Facility are subject to a standby fee of 0.39% to 0.68% depending on the Partnerships total leverage ratio. Based on the Partnership’s leverage ratio as at September 30, 2016, the applicable margin is expected to be 2.0% over the banker’s acceptance rate. As of September 30, 2016, the Partnerships were in compliance with all covenants under the terms of the Credit Facility.


Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
24

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
17. Subsequent events
On October 14, 2016 the Partnerships extended their existing credit facility by one year to November 12, 2021. The key terms of the Partnerships' credit facility are otherwise unchanged.
On October 17, 2016, all of the Company’s outstanding common shares were acquired by 1068877 B.C. Ltd. (“Exchangeco”), a wholly owned Canadian subsidiary of Vail Resorts Inc. (“Vail”), for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.42 billion consisting of (i) approximately $673.8 million ($512.6 million USD) in cash, (ii) 3,327,719 shares of Vail’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Vail Common Shares”), and (iii) 418,095 shares of Exchangeco (the “Exchangeco Shares”).  Each Exchangeco Share is exchangeable by the holder thereof for one Vail Common Share (subject to customary adjustments for stock splits or other reorganizations).  With the completion of the sale, the common shares of the Company were de-listed from the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) as of the close of trading on October 17, 2016.  Immediately subsequent to close of trading on October 17, 2016, the Company and Exchangeco amalgamated and Amalco’s name was changed to Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
In anticipation of the closing of the sale, the Company obtained an amendment to the Partnerships’ Credit Facility to waive the change of control provision that otherwise would have required repayment in full of the facility as a result of the closing of the sale.
18. Limited Partner’s interest liability

 
 
September 30, 2016

 
September 30, 2015

Limited Partner's liability
 
$
72,796

 
$
72,796




The Partnerships are obligated to make annual distributions to its Limited Partner, and in accordance with IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation, the fair value of the financial liability has been bifurcated from the equity component of the Limited Partner’s interest and shown separately on the statements of financial position as a non-current liability, subsequently measured at amortized cost.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
25

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
19. Equity
a)
Authorized share capital
The Company’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares. As at September 30, 2016, there were 38,160 common shares and no preferred shares issued and outstanding.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote in respect of each Common Share held at all meetings of Shareholders, other than meetings at which only the holders of another class or series of shares are entitled to vote separately as a class or series. Shareholders are entitled to receive any dividend declared by the Corporation in respect of the Common Shares, subject to the rights of the holders of other classes of shares ranking in priority to the Common Shares. Shareholders will be entitled to receive, subject to the rights of the holders of other classes of shares, the remaining property and assets of the Corporation available for distribution, after payment of liabilities, upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary.
The preferred shares of the Corporation are issuable in series with such dividend rates, redemption and conversion features and other attributes as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation and without further action by Shareholders. Preferred shares of all series have preference over Common Shares and any other shares ranking junior to the preferred shares with respect to payment of dividends and distribution of assets of the Corporation on liquidation, dissolution or winding-up.
b)
Common shares

 
Common Shares
As at September 30, 2014
38,026
Shares issued upon vesting of RSUs
23
Shares issued upon exercise of Stock Options
3
As at September 30, 2015
38,052
Shares issued upon vesting of RSUs and PSUs
42
Shares issued upon exercise of Stock Options
66
As at September 30, 2016
38,160

c)
Omnibus Incentive Plan
The Board of Directors of the Company has adopted a securities-based compensation plan (the “Omnibus Incentive Plan”) which was approved by the holders of common shares at the annual and special meeting of shareholders held on January 30, 2014. The Omnibus Incentive Plan is intended to afford persons who provide services to the Company and its affiliates with an opportunity to obtain an interest in the Company and to assist in attracting, retaining and encouraging the continued involvement of such persons with the Company. The Omnibus Incentive Plan permits the granting of equity based awards, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards and other stock based awards to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and its affiliates. The number of common shares available for issuance from treasury under the Omnibus Incentive Plan will not exceed 10% of all issued and outstanding common shares of the Company from time to time.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
26

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
19. Equity (continued)
d)
Restricted and performance share units
The Omnibus Incentive plan provides for the granting of Restricted Share Units (RSU) and Performance Share Units (PSU). Prior to 2014, certain officers and senior employees of the Company received RSUs and in 2014 and subsequent years certain officers and senior employees received PSUs. Each PSU and RSU entitles the holder to receive one common share per unit at the time they vest, which is generally within three years of the grant date and subject to the satisfaction of performance criteria or the passage of time. On retirement PSUs are pro-rated to reflect the period of vesting completed and the actual performance relative to targets during that period. RSUs and PSUs vest according to specific conditions within the agreements and are forfeited if employees resign prior to the vesting date.
During the year ended September 30, 2016, the Company granted 30 PSUs to employees of the Company, which vest in three years and entitle the holder to one common share per unit upon vesting. The PSUs have performance vesting criterion that may increase or decrease the number of units that ultimately vested. The maximum number of units that may ultimately vest three years from the grant date is 200% of the number granted and the minimum number that may vest is zero.
During the year ended September 30, 2016, 38 RSUs vested to employees of the Company.
Total RSU and PSU activity is as follows:
 
 
 
 
Fiscal 2016
 
 
 
Fiscal 2015
 
 

RSUs and PSUs (in thousands)
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
 

RSUs and PSUs (in thousands)
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Total units at October 1
 
150
$
16.72
 
144
$
14.61
Granted
 
30
 
27.72
 
35
 
23.17
Vested
 
(38)
 
(12.30)
 
(26)
 
(13.91)
Cancelled/Forfeited/Expired
 
-
 
-
 
(3)
 
(15.08)
Total units at September 30
 
142
$
20.23
 
150
$
16.72
The unvested RSUs and PSUs outstanding at the end of the period vested with the closing of the Vail strategic combination on October 17, 2016 (note 17).
Total RSU and PSU share based compensation expense recognized for the year was $873 (2015: $693).




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
27

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
19. Equity (continued)
e)
Share options
Under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the exercise price for each share option is the closing price for the Common Shares on the date of the grant. During the year ended September 30, 2016, the Company granted 220 share options to certain officers and employees of the Company. These share options have a weighted average exercise price of $23.21 per share and vest in equal amounts over three years. The weighted average fair value of the share options issued was estimated at $1.54 per share option at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The option valuations were based on an average expected option life of 1-3 years, risk-free interest rate of 0.48% - 0.50%, a dividend yield of 4.20% and an expected volatility of 18.59%. The expected volatility is based on a statistical analysis of daily share prices over the expected option life.
Outstanding share options are as follows:
 
 
 
 
Fiscal 2016
 
 
 
Fiscal 2015
 
 
Shares
 (in thousands)
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Shares
 (in thousands)
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding at October 1
 
579
$
17.66
 
324
$
15.45
Granted
 
220
 
23.21
 
258
 
20.40
Exercised
 
(66)
 
(15.76)
 
(3)
 
(15.45)
Expired
 
-
 
-
 
-
 
-
Forfeited
 
(5)
 
(15.45)
 
-
 
-
Outstanding at September 30
 
728
$
19.53
 
579
$
17.66
Vested and exercisable at end of period
 
230
$
17.21
 
105
$
15.45

Information relating to share options outstanding at September 30, 2016 is as follows:

Outstanding Share Options
Exercise Price
Range
Weighted Average Remaining Vesting of Outstanding Options (months)
495
$15.45 - $23.21
0-12 months
160
$20.40 - $23.21
13-24 months
73
$23.21
25-36 months
728
$15.45 - $23.21
10 months
The outstanding stock options at the end of the period vested with the closing of the Vail strategic combination on October 17, 2016 (note 17).
Total stock option share based compensation expense recognized for the year was $324 (2015: $240).




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
28

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
19. Equity (continued)
f)
Earnings per share
The following table reconciles the Company’s year to date basic and diluted earnings per share:

 
 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve Months ended September 30, 2015

 
 
 
 
 
Net basic and diluted profit attributable to shareholders of the Company
 
$
35,268

 
$
20,375

 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
 
38,136

 
38,042

Dilutive effect of RSUs, PSUs and share options
 
181

 
108

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
 
38,317

 
38,150

 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
0.92

 
$
0.54

Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.92

 
$
0.53



20. Dividends
Dividend per common share
Declaration date
Record date
Payment date
 
Total distribution

 
 
 
 
 
 
$0.24375
December 14, 2015
December 24, 2015
December 31, 2015
 
$
9,300

$0.24375
February 10, 2016
February 22, 2016
February 29, 2016
 
$
9,300

$0.24375
May 11, 2016
May 24, 2016
May 31, 2016
 
$
9,299

$0.24375
August 10, 2016
August 22, 2016
August 29, 2016
 
$
9,300


21. Capital resources
The Company’s capital comprises long-term debt and equity. The Company’s objective is to maintain an appropriate level of capital at an appropriate cost to generate returns from its resort segment. To achieve this objective, the Company invests in its resort segment assets (e.g., through capital expenditures). The Company is otherwise not subject to external capital requirements.



Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
29

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
22.    Commitments and contingencies
a)
Operating lease commitments
(i)    The Company, through the Partnerships, holds land leases and rights-of-way, expiring in 2032 and 2029, which provide for the use of land at Whistler Mountain and Blackcomb Mountain, respectively, in Whistler, British Columbia for skiing and other activities. Payments to the Province of British Columbia under these leases and rights-of-way equal 2% of gross lift revenue. The terms of the leases allow the Province of British Columbia to increase the royalty by a maximum of 1.0% and 0.5% every 10 years for Whistler Mountain and Blackcomb Mountain, respectively. Under provisions of agreements with the Province of British Columbia to occupy these lands and rights-of-way, the Partnerships are obligated to develop and operate recreational ski facilities and improvements. The Partnerships also have options and rights of first refusal to acquire certain property at Blackcomb Mountain under terms of the agreement with the Province of British Columbia.

For the year ended September 30, 2016, land lease expense totaled $3,076 (2015: $2,583).
(ii)    The Company is committed to minimum lease payments under other operating leases, primarily for buildings, vehicles, and equipment, as of September 30, 2016 as follows:
2017
$
6,872
2018
 
6,048
2019
 
5,718
2020
 
4,988
2021
 
5,744
Thereafter
 
6,193
 
$
35,563
For the year ended September 30, 2016, expenses recognized for other operating leases totaled $7,204 (2015: $6,829).

b)
Legal claims
The Company, the Partnerships and their respective subsidiaries are subject from time to time to litigation and claims arising from the ordinary course of their respective businesses. Based upon legal assessment and information presently available, management is of the view that it is unlikely that any liability related to such litigation and claims, to the extent not provided for through insurance or where a required provision has been recognized, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

c)
Indemnities
The Company, the Partnerships and their respective subsidiaries may provide indemnities in the normal course of business to counterparties in certain transactions, such as services, collaboration and purchase and sale agreements. The terms of these indemnities vary based upon the agreement and the overall maximum amount of an indemnification obligation cannot be reasonably estimated as it depends on future events and conditions.

d)
Capital expenditures and commitments
The Company has $1,178 of committed capital expenditures and commitments as at September 30, 2016.





Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
30

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
23. Related party transactions
(a)
Key management personnel consist of the Company’s Board of Directors and executive officers. Total compensation expense for key management personnel is as follows:
 
Twelve months ended September 30, 2016

Twelve months ended September 30, 2015

 
 
 
Short-term employee benefits
$
2,369

$
2,448

Share-based payments
848

287

 
$
3,217

$
2,735


(b)
At September 30, 2016 distributions owing to the Limited Partner’s Interest of $3,052 (2015: $2,243) are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

24. Supplemental cash flow information
The changes in non-cash operating working capital consist of the following:

 
 
Twelve months ended September 30, 2016

 
Twelve months ended September 30, 2015

Accounts Receivable
 
$
359

 
$
715

Inventory
 
2,247

 
(3,957)

Prepaid Expenses
 
629

 
(230)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
6,655

 
3,149

Provisions
 
204

 
(438)

Deferred revenue
 
11,035

 
364

 
 
$
21,129

 
$
(397
)



25. Investments in subsidiaries
The Company has three subsidiaries that are material to the group in 2016 and 2015.

The Company holds the majority of the voting rights in the three material subsidiaries
Non-controlling interests have a material interest in two of the material subsidiaries
The remaining material subsidiary is 100% owned by the Company

Non-Controlling interest

The following subsidiaries have material NCI.
 
 
Ownership interests held by NCI
Name
Principal place of business
2016
2015
Whistler Mountain Resort Limited Partnership
Whistler, British Columbia
25%
25%
Blackcomb Skiing Enterprises Limited Partnership
Whistler, British Columbia
25%
25%




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
31

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
25. Investments in subsidiaries (continued)
Non-Controlling interest (continued)

The following is summarized financial information for Whistler Mountain Resort Limited Partnership (WMRLP) and Blackcomb Skiing Enterprises Limited Partnership (BSELP), prepared in accordance with IFRS prior to fair value adjustments on acquisition. The information is before inter-company eliminations with other companies within the group.


 
WMRLP
 
2016
2015
Revenue
181,434

149,936

 
 
 
Current assets
40,165

35,399

Non-current assets
113,099

113,764

Current liabilities
38,139

29,423

Non-current liabilities
151,365

176,213

Net deficit
(36,240)

(56,474)

Net deficit attributable to the NCI
(36,895)

(41,949)

 
 
 
NCI Percentage Ownership
25
%
25
%




 
BSELP
 
2016
2015
Revenue
132,634

107,543

 
 
 
Current assets
13,630

14,895

Non-current assets
71,382

70,244

Current liabilities
48,604

44,569

Non-current liabilities
116,832

134,431

Net deficit
(80,424)

(93,861)

Net deficit attributable to the NCI
(46,877)

(50,233)

 
 
 
NCI Percentage Ownership
25
%
25
%


Net income of the Partnerships for the year ended September 30, 2016 were $78,954 (2015: $50,841). Operating cash flows of the Partnerships for the year ended September 30, 2016 were $120,006 (2015: $77,295).




Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
32

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
26. Financial instruments
The Company accounts for its classes of financial instruments as follows:
Account
Classification
Measurement
Cash
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
Accounts receivable
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
Notes receivable
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
Interest rate swaps
Derivative liabilities
Fair value through profit and loss
Accounts payable
Other financial liabilities
Amortized cost
Long-term debt
Other financial liabilities
Amortized cost
Limited Partner’s interest (LPI)
Other financial liabilities
Amortized cost

a)
Fair values:


 
September 30, 2016
 
September 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
Carrying Amount

 
Fair Value

 
Carrying Amount

 
Fair Value

 
Fair Value Level
Reference
Cash and cash equivalents
$
17,934

 
$
17,934

 
$
5,682

 
$
5,682

 
1
 
Accounts receivable
3,424

 
3,424

 
3,783

 
3,783

 
1
 
Notes receivable
624

 
624

 
777

 
777

 
1
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(36,087)

 
(36,087)

 
(28,793)

 
(28,793)

 
1
 
Fair value interest rate swap
(2,860)

 
(2,860)

 
(2,803)

 
(2,803)

 
2
Note 15
Deferred consideration payable
(388)

 
(388)

 
(888)

 
(888)

 
2
Note 15
Long term debt
(190,477)

 
(192,500)

 
(232,436)

 
(234,500)

 
2
Note 16
Limited Partner's liability
(72,796)

 
(152,000)

 
(72,796)

 
(147,000)

 
3
Note 18






Fair value measurements and disclosures use the following hierarchy definitions in determining its classifications:

Level 1
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2
Inputs other than quoted prices included with Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices)
Level 3
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs)


The fair value of the Limited Partner’s interest has been measured using Level 3 valuation methods and the following summarizes the key assumptions used to estimate fair value as at September 30, 2016:

Valuation Approach
Key Inputs
Inter-relationship between inputs and fair value measurement
The fair value is determined by applying discounted cash flow analysis using expected future cash flows and a risk-adjusted discount rate. The Company uses the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) as the discount rate.
Discount rate – WACC at 8.0% (2015: 8.0%) Expected Future Cash Flows – adjusted for forecasted cash assurance clause payment to LPI.
As the discount rate decreases, the fair value increases. As the cash assurance clause payment amount increases, the fair value increases.
A 10 basis point change in the discount rate would have increased/decreased the fair value by $2,000 (2015: $2,000). A 10% change in the expected future cash flows forecast would have increased/decreased the fair value by $15,000 (2015: $11,000)


Whistler Blackcomb Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
33

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
26. Financial instruments (continued)
a)
Fair values (continued)

Fair Value of Limited Partner’s interest
 
 
Balance, September 30, 2015
$
147,000
Changes in estimate - WACC
 
-
Changes in estimate - Forecast
 
5,000
Balance, September 30, 2016
$
152,000
During the year ended September 30, 2016 the Company’s estimate of the forecasted cash assurance clause payment to the LPI was updated, which is used in the Level 3 valuation method above.

b)
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a financial loss will be realized as a result of a counterparty failing to discharge an obligation due to the Company. As at September 30, 2016, the sum of the carrying values of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and notes receivable provides the best representation of its maximum exposure to credit risk. Credit risk associated with cash and cash equivalents is minimized by placing such amounts on deposit with major financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings. Credit risk associated with customer accounts receivable is minimized by the Company’s diverse customer base. No significant amounts of accounts receivable are past due and none of the Company’s notes receivable are past due.

c)
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or other financial assets. To manage liquidity risk, the Company, operates within the constraints of leverage ratios that are defined in the Credit Facility Agreement. Additionally, the Company’s Credit Facilities contain certain restrictions on new borrowings.

d)
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Amounts outstanding on the Company’s Credit Facilities bear interest at floating rates; changes in these rates will cause future borrowing costs to fluctuate. The Company currently uses interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk. A 10 basis point change in market interest rates would have increased/decreased consolidated net earnings by $37 (2015: $61).




Exhibit
Exhibit 99.2


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
On August 8, 2016, Vail Resorts, Inc. (“Vail Resorts”) and Whistler Blackcomb Holdings, Inc. (“Whistler Blackcomb”) announced that they had entered into an Arrangement Agreement (the “Agreement”) for Vail Resorts to acquire Whistler Blackcomb for a combination of cash and Vail Resorts stock (the “Acquisition”). Whistler Blackcomb owns a 75% interest in each of Whistler Mountain Resort Limited Partnership and Blackcomb Skiing Enterprises Limited Partnership (collectively, “the Partnerships”), which together, operate the resort. On October 17, 2016, Vail Resorts, through its wholly owned Canadian subsidiary (“Exchangeco”), acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Whistler Blackcomb, for aggregate purchase consideration paid to Whistler Blackcomb shareholders of $1.09 billion. The consideration consisted of (i) approximately C$673.8 million ($512.6 million) in cash, (ii) 3,327,719 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Vail Shares”), and (iii) 418,095 shares of Exchangeco (the “Exchangeco Shares”), par value $0.01 per share.  Each Exchangeco Share is exchangeable by the holder thereof for one Vail Share (subject to customary adjustments for stock splits or other reorganizations).

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information (the “pro formas”) is based on the historical consolidated financial statements of Vail Resorts, the acquiring entity, and the historical consolidated financial statements of Whistler Blackcomb, and has been prepared to reflect the Acquisition and the financing structure established to fund the Acquisition. The pro formas are presented for illustrative purposes only and do not necessarily reflect the results of operations or the financial position of Vail Resorts that actually would have resulted had the Acquisition occurred at the date indicated, nor project the results of operations or financial position of Vail Resorts for any future date or period.
 
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of earnings (the “pro forma statement of earnings”) for the year ended July 31, 2016 assumes that the Acquisition was completed on August 1, 2015. Due to differences in each reporting entities’ fiscal year end, the pro forma statement of earnings includes the twelve month period ended on July 31, 2016 for Vail Resorts combined with the twelve month period ended September 30, 2016 for Whistler Blackcomb. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet (the “pro forma balance sheet”) is based on the assumption that the Acquisition occurred on the last day of the most recently published balance sheet of Vail Resorts, July 31, 2016, and includes pro forma adjustments to Whistler Blackcomb’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2016. Pro forma adjustments reflected in the pro formas are based on items that are factually supportable and directly attributable to the Acquisition. These pro formas have been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation S-X and, as such, prohibit the pro forma statement of earnings from including the estimated impact of non-recurring integration costs or benefits from the Acquisition including potential synergies that may be derived in future periods.
 
These pro formas should be read in conjunction with:
 
·                  Vail Resorts’ audited consolidated financial statements and related notes as well as “Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Results of Operations,” in each case contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended July 31, 2016; and
 
·                  Whistler Blackcomb’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended September 30, 2016, together with related notes, filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this report.
 
Whistler Blackcomb’s historical consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, which differ in certain respects from the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Adjustments were made to Whistler Blackcomb’s historical financial statements to estimate the conversion from IFRS to U.S. GAAP as well as reclassifications to conform Whistler Blackcomb’s historical presentation to Vail Resorts’ accounting presentation. Adjustments were also made to translate Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements from Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars based on applicable historical exchange rates, which may differ from future exchange rates. These adjustments reflect Vail Resorts’ best estimates based upon the information available to date and are preliminary and subject to change once more detailed information is obtained.
  
The Acquisition will be accounted for as a business combination in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been recorded based on preliminary estimates of fair value.
 
The pro forma adjustments are based upon the best available information and certain assumptions that Vail Resorts believes to be reasonable. Further, these adjustments could materially change as the allocation of the purchase price for Whistler Blackcomb has

1


not been finalized. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the final allocation of the purchase price will not differ from the preliminary allocation reflected in the pro formas.
 




2


Vail Resorts, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Earnings
For the year ended July 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
(U.S.$ in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Vail Resorts
Historical
 
Whistler Blackcomb
(US GAAP)
Note 2
 
Financing
Note 4
 
Acquisition
Note 3
 
Total
Pro Forma
Combined
Net revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mountain
 
$
1,304,604

 
$
237,955

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,542,559

Lodging
 
274,554

 
3,323

 

 

 
277,877

Real estate
 
22,128

 

 

 

 
22,128

Total net revenue
 
1,601,286

 
241,278

 

 

 
1,842,564

Segment operating expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Mountain
 
881,472

 
148,165

 

 
(1,430
)
 
1,028,207

Lodging
 
246,385

 
1,783

 

 

 
248,168

Real estate
 
24,639

 

 

 

 
24,639

Total segment operating expense
 
1,152,496

 
149,948

 

 
(1,430
)
 
1,301,014

Other operating (expense) income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Depreciation and amortization
 
(161,488
)
 
(32,674
)
 

 
4,206

 
(189,956
)
Gain on sale of real property
 
5,295

 

 

 

 
5,295

Change in fair value of Contingent Consideration
 
(4,200
)
 

 

 

 
(4,200
)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets and other, net
 
(5,418
)
 
(1,306
)
 

 

 
(6,724
)
Income from operations
 
282,979

 
57,350

 

 
5,636

 
345,965

Mountain equity investment income, net
 
1,283

 

 

 

 
1,283

Investment income, net
 
723

 

 

 

 
723

Interest expense
 
(42,366
)
 
(6,016
)
 
(8,132
)
 
407

 
(56,107
)
Income before (provision) benefit for income taxes
 
242,619

 
51,334

 
(8,132
)
 
6,043

 
291,864

(Provision) benefit for income taxes
 
(93,165
)
 
(9,831
)
 
3,110

 
(1,446
)
 
(101,332
)
Net income
 
149,454

 
41,503

 
(5,022
)
 
4,597

 
190,532

Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
300

 
(12,808
)
 

 
(1,154
)
 
(13,662
)
Net income attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
 
$
149,754

 
$
28,695

 
$
(5,022
)
 
$
3,443

 
$
176,870

Per share amounts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income per share attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
 
$
4.13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
4.42

Diluted net income per share attributable to Vail Resorts, Inc.
 
$
4.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
4.32


 
See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information


3


Vail Resorts, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet
As of July 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
(U.S.$ in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Vail Resorts
Historical
 
Whistler Blackcomb
(US GAAP)
Note 2
 
Financing
Note 4
 
Acquisition
Note 3
 
Total
Pro Forma
Combined
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
67,897

 
$
8,024

 
$
506,422

 
$
(512,558
)
 
$
69,785

Restricted cash
 
6,046

 
5,638

 

 

 
11,684

Trade receivables, net
 
147,113

 
2,608

 

 

 
149,721

Inventories, net
 
74,589

 
15,497

 

 

 
90,086

Other current assets
 
27,220

 
2,855

 

 
518

 
30,593

Total current assets
 
322,865

 
34,622

 
506,422

 
(512,040
)
 
351,869

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
1,363,814

 
235,082

 

 
94,805

 
1,693,701

Real estate held for sale and investment
 
111,088

 
7,042

 

 
1,185

 
119,315

Goodwill, net
 
509,037

 
108,437

 

 
851,615

 
1,469,089

Intangible assets, net
 
140,007

 
209,384

 

 
(58,662
)
 
290,729

Deferred charges and other assets
 
35,207

 
351

 

 
(2,061
)
 
33,497

Total assets
 
$
2,482,018

 
$
594,918

 
$
506,422

 
$
374,842

 
$
3,958,200

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
397,488

 
$
55,221

 
$

 
$
171

 
$
452,880

Income taxes payable
 
95,639

 
5,184

 


 

 
100,823

Long-term debt due within one year
 
13,354

 

 
25,470

 

 
38,824

Total current liabilities
 
506,481

 
60,405

 
25,470

 
171

 
592,527

Long-term debt
 
686,909

 
145,105

 
480,952

 
1,541

 
1,314,507

Other long-term liabilities
 
270,168

 
2,474

 

 
643

 
273,285

Deferred income taxes
 
129,994

 
20,877

 

 
(17,919
)
 
132,952

Total liabilities
 
1,593,552

 
228,861

 
506,422

 
(15,564
)
 
2,313,271

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
 

 

 

 

 

Common stock
 
416

 
338,893

 

 
(338,856
)
 
453

Additional paid-in capital
 
635,986

 
1,642

 

 
572,966

 
1,210,594

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(1,550
)
 

 

 

 
(1,550
)
Retained earnings
 
486,667

 
(67,102
)
 

 
67,102

 
486,667

Treasury stock, at cost
 
(246,979
)
 

 

 

 
(246,979
)
Total entity stockholders’ equity
 
874,540

 
273,433

 

 
301,212

 
1,449,185

 Noncontrolling interests
 
13,926

 
92,624

 

 
89,194

 
195,744

Total stockholders’ equity
 
888,466

 
366,057

 

 
390,406

 
1,644,929

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
2,482,018

 
$
594,918

 
$
506,422

 
$
374,842

 
$
3,958,200



 See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information 

4







Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
 
Note 1. Basis of presentation
 
These pro formas are based on the historical consolidated financial statements of each of Vail Resorts and Whistler Blackcomb, and have been prepared to reflect the Acquisition, including the stock issuance and financing structure established to fund the Acquisition. The pro formas are presented for illustrative purposes only and do not necessarily reflect the results of operations or the financial position of Vail Resorts that actually would have resulted had the Acquisition occurred on the dates indicated, nor project the results of operations or financial position of Vail Resorts for any future dates or periods. The pro forma statement of earnings was developed assuming the Acquisition closed on August 1, 2015 while the pro forma balance sheet was developed assuming the transaction closed on July 31, 2016.
 
Pro forma adjustments reflected in the pro forma statement of earnings are based on items that are factually supportable, which are directly attributable to the Acquisition, and which are expected to have a continuing impact on Vail Resorts’ results of operations and/or financial position. Any nonrecurring items directly attributable to the Acquisition are included in the pro forma balance sheet but not in the pro forma statement of earnings. In contrast, any nonrecurring items that were already included in Vail Resorts’ or Whistler Blackcomb’s historical consolidated financial statements that are not directly related to the Acquisition have not been eliminated. These pro formas do not reflect the non-recurring cost of any integration activities or benefits from the Acquisition including potential synergies that may be generated in future periods.
 
The pro formas include adjustments to reflect the cost of the financing structure established to fund the Acquisition.
 
Whistler Blackcomb’s historical consolidated financial statements (“Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements”) were prepared in accordance with IFRS, which differs in certain respects from U.S. GAAP. Adjustments were made to Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements to convert them from IFRS to U.S. GAAP and to Vail Resorts’ existing accounting policies. In addition, reclassifications have been made to align Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statement presentation to Vail Resorts’ financial statement presentation.
 
The following historical exchange rates were used to translate Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements and calculate certain adjustments to the pro forma financial statements from Canadian dollars (“C$”) to U.S. dollars (“U.S.$” or “$”):
 
Average daily closing exchange rate for the year ended September 30, 2016:
 
U.S.$0.75539/C$
Closing exchange rate as of September 30, 2016:
 
U.S.$0.76180/C$
 
These exchange rates may differ from future exchange rates which would have an impact on the pro forma financial information.
 
Unless indicated otherwise in the notes to the pro formas, Vail Resorts has applied the enacted statutory tax rates in U.S. or Canada, as applicable, for the respective dates and periods.
 

5







Note 2. Adjustments to Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements
Unaudited adjusted Whistler Blackcomb statement of earnings
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016 
 
 
 
 
Reclassifications and IFRS to U.S. GAAP Adjustments (in C$)
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Whistler
Blackcomb
IFRS (in C$)
 
Segments
Note 2
 
Other Income & Expense
Note 2
 
Noncontrolling Interest (“NCI”)
Note 5
 
Whistler Blackcomb
U.S. GAAP
(in C$)
 
Whistler Blackcomb
U.S. GAAP
(in U.S.$)
Net revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mountain
 
$
319,409

 
$
(4,399
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
315,010

 
$
237,955

Lodging
 

 
4,399

 

 

 
4,399

 
3,323

Real estate
 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenue
 
319,409

 

 

 

 
319,409

 
241,278

Segment operating expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Mountain
 
162,813

 
33,331

 

 

 
196,144

 
148,165

Lodging
 

 
2,360

 

 

 
2,360

 
1,783

Real estate
 

 

 

 

 

 

Total segment operating expense
 
162,813

 
35,691

 

 

 
198,504

 
149,948

Other operating expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
(43,254
)
 

 

 

 
(43,254
)
 
(32,674
)
Selling, general and administrative
 
(36,201
)
 
35,691

 
510

 

 

 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets and other, net
 

 

 
(1,729
)
 

 
(1,729
)
 
(1,306
)
Income from operations
 
77,141

 

 
(1,219
)
 

 
75,922

 
57,350

Other income (expense)
 
(4,757
)
 

 
4,757

 

 

 

Interest expense
 
(18,709
)
 

 

 
10,745

 
(7,964
)
 
(6,016
)
Income before provision for income taxes
 
53,675

 

 
3,538

 
10,745

 
67,958

 
51,334

Provision for income taxes
 
(12,324
)
 

 
(690
)
 

 
(13,014
)
 
(9,831
)
Net income
 
41,351

 

 
2,848

 
10,745

 
54,944

 
41,503

Net income attributable to NCI
 
(6,083
)
 

 
(128
)
 
(10,745
)
 
(16,956
)
 
(12,808
)
Net income attributable to Whistler Blackcomb
 
$
35,268

 
$

 
$
2,720

 
$

 
$
37,988

 
$
28,695




6







Note 2. Adjustments to Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements
Unaudited adjusted Whistler Blackcomb balance sheet
As of September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
Reclassifications and IFRS to U.S. GAAP 
Adjustments (in C$)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Whistler
Blackcomb
IFRS (in C$)
 
Balance Sheet Reclassification Note 2
 
NCI
Note 5
 
Whistler Blackcomb
U.S. GAAP
(in C$)
 
Whistler Blackcomb
U.S. GAAP
(in U.S.$)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
17,934

 
$
(7,401
)
 
$

 
$
10,533

 
$
8,024

Restricted cash
 

 
7,401

 

 
7,401

 
5,638

Trade receivables, net
 
3,424

 

 

 
3,424

 
2,608

Inventories, net
 
20,343

 

 

 
20,343

 
15,497

Other current assets
 
3,748

 

 

 
3,748

 
2,855

Total current assets
 
45,449

 

 

 
45,449

 
34,622

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
305,514

 
3,073

 

 
308,587

 
235,082

Real estate held for sale and investment
 
9,244

 

 

 
9,244

 
7,042

Goodwill, net
 
142,343

 

 

 
142,343

 
108,437

Intangible assets, net
 
277,927

 
(3,073
)
 

 
274,854

 
209,384

Other assets
 
462

 

 

 
462

 
351

Total assets
 
$
780,939

 
$

 
$

 
$
780,939

 
$
594,918

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
77,001

 
$
(1,462
)
 
$
(3,052
)
 
$
72,487

 
$
55,221

Income taxes payable
 
6,805

 

 

 
6,805

 
5,184

Total current liabilities
 
83,806

 
(1,462
)
 
(3,052
)
 
79,292

 
60,405

Long-term debt
 
263,273

 

 
(72,796
)
 
190,477

 
145,105

Other long-term liabilities
 
3,248

 

 

 
3,248

 
2,474

Deferred income taxes
 
27,405

 

 

 
27,405

 
20,877

Total liabilities
 
377,732

 
(1,462
)
 
(75,848
)
 
300,422

 
228,861

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Common stock
 
444,858

 

 

 
444,858

 
338,893

Additional paid-in capital
 
2,156

 

 

 
2,156

 
1,642

Retained earnings (deficit)
 
(92,597
)
 
1,462

 
3,052

 
(88,083
)
 
(67,102
)
Total WBHC stockholders’ equity
 
354,417

 
1,462

 
3,052

 
358,931

 
273,433

Noncontrolling interests
 
48,790

 

 
72,796

 
121,586

 
92,624

Total stockholders’ equity
 
403,207

 
1,462

 
75,848

 
480,517

 
366,057

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
780,939

 
$

 
$

 
$
780,939

 
$
594,918



7



Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (continued)



Note 2. Adjustments to Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements

The financial information above illustrates the impact of estimated adjustments made to Whistler Blackcomb’s financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, in order to present them on a basis consistent with Vail Resorts’ accounting presentation and policies under U.S. GAAP. These adjustments reflect Vail Resorts’ best estimates based upon the information currently available to Vail Resorts, and could be subject to change once more detailed information is obtained.
 
Segments

The classification of certain items presented by Whistler Blackcomb under IFRS has been modified in order to align with the presentation used by Vail Resorts under U.S. GAAP. Vail Resorts’ operations are grouped into three integrated and interdependent segments: Mountain, Lodging and Real Estate. Resort is the combination of the Mountain and Lodging segments. In order to present Whistler Blackcomb on a consistent basis, the following modifications to the statement of earnings presentation include:
 
presentation of revenue and related expenses on a segment basis, rather than a single line item for Mountain net revenue and Mountain segment operating expenses. This adjustment includes the reclassification of Lodging related revenue and expenses to the Lodging segment; and
presentation of costs on a segment basis, rather than a single line item for Selling, general and administrative operating expenses resulting is a reclassification from Selling, general and administrative to the Mountain and Lodging segment operating expenses.

Other Income and Expenses

Included in Selling, general and administrative expense are accrued contingent legal costs associated with defending legal claims. Vail Resorts’ policy is to accrue legal costs related to defending legal claims as incurred. As such, C$510 thousand of accrued legal costs have been eliminated from the pro forma statements which are expected to be incurred in future periods.

Included in Other income and expenses are costs associated with the disposal of certain fixed assets of approximately C$1.7 million, which have been reclassified to Loss on disposal of fixed assets and other, net. The remaining expenses of approximately C$3.0 million are transactions costs incurred by Whistler Blackcomb that are attributable to the acquisition, nonrecurring and are eliminated from pro forma income. Transaction costs were not previously allocated to the noncontrolling interest and therefore the elimination of these costs was not allocated to the Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest.

These adjusted expenses are historic in Whistler Blackcomb’s records and are taxed at the Canadian statutory tax rate. The Canadian statutory tax rate is 26% and this tax rate has been reduced 25%, to 19.5%, due to the noncontrolling interest held at the Partnerships that is nontaxable at the consolidated level.

Balance Sheet Reclassifications

Included in cash and cash equivalents are amounts held in a trust account related to deposits for various future reservations. Since these amounts are not immediately available to Whistler Blackcomb for operations, these amounts of approximately C$7.4 million have been reclassified to Restricted cash to conform the presentation used by Vail Resorts under U.S. GAAP.

Under IFRS guidance when software is not an integral part of the related hardware, computer software is treated as an intangible asset. Under U.S. GAAP Vail Resorts presents these costs as Property, plant and equipment, net. The classification of software costs presented by Whistler Blackcomb under IFRS of approximately C$3.1 million has been reclassified from Intangible assets, net to Property, plant and equipment, net; to conform to the presentation used by Vail Resorts under U.S. GAAP.

Included in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are provisions for contingent legal costs associated with defending legal claims. Vail Resorts’ policy is to accrue legal costs related to defending legal claims as incurred. As such, approximately C$1.5 million of accrued legal cost accruals have been eliminated from the pro forma statements which are expected to be incurred in future periods.


8



Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (continued)



Note 3. Pro forma adjustments related to the Acquisition
 
Preliminary purchase consideration and allocation
 
The Acquisition is accounted for as a business combination in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Under this accounting, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been presented based on preliminary estimates of fair value. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is determined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The actual fair values will be determined during the measurement period of the transaction and may vary from these estimates.

On October 17, 2016,Vail Resorts, through Exchangeco, acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Whistler Blackcomb, for an aggregate purchase price consisting of (i) approximately C$673.8 million ($512.6 million) in cash, (ii) 3,327,719 Vail Shares, par value $0.01 per share, and (iii) 418,095 Exchangeco Shares, par value $0.01 per share.  Each Exchangeco Share is exchangeable by the holder thereof for one Vail Share (subject to customary adjustments for stock splits or other reorganizations). Whistler Blackcomb shareholders received consideration per share consisting of (i) C$17.50 in cash, and (ii) 0.097294 shares of Vail Resorts common stock. The total consideration paid on October 17, 2016 to Whistler Blackcomb shareholders was C$1.42 billion ($1.09 billion), based on the closing currency exchange rate and Vail Resorts common stock price as of the business day prior. Vail Resorts financed the cash portion of the consideration for the Acquisition from a new $509.4 million term loan (“Term Loan”) under its credit agreement. The stock component was determined by a baseline share exchange ratio of 0.0998 shares of Vail Resorts common stock and was adjusted for currency exchange rate changes of the Canadian dollar (above or below $0.7765/C$) six business days before the closing of the transaction. As of October 17, 2016, the share exchange ratio was 0.097294 shares of Vail Resorts common stock. Whistler Blackcomb shareholders that are Canadian residents for tax purposes were able to elect to receive, in lieu of Vail Resorts shares, shares in a Canadian subsidiary of Vail Resorts instead of the Vail Resorts shares to which they would otherwise be entitled. Each whole exchangeable share is exchangeable into one Vail Resorts share. 

The purchase consideration, estimated fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and goodwill are as follows:
 
(in thousands, except exchange ratio and share price amounts)
 

Total Whistler Blackcomb shares acquired (a)
 
38,500

Exchange ratio as of October 14, 2016
 
0.097294

Total Vail Resorts shares issued to Whistler Blackcomb shareholders
 
3,746

Vail Resorts closing share price on October 14, 2016
 
$
153.41

Total value of Vail Resorts shares issued (b)
 
$
574,645

Total cash consideration paid at C$17.50 ($13.31 on October 17, 2016) per Whistler Blackcomb share
 
512,558

Total purchase consideration to Whistler Blackcomb shareholders
 
$
1,087,203

Estimated fair value of previously held investment in Whistler Blackcomb
 
4,308

Estimated fair value of Nippon Cable’s 25% interest in Whistler Blackcomb
 
181,818

Total estimated purchase consideration
 
$
1,273,329

 
 
 
Allocation of total estimated purchase consideration:
 
 
Estimated fair values of assets acquired:
 
 
Current assets
 
$
35,141

Property, plant and equipment
 
329,887

Real estate held for sale and investment
 
8,227

Goodwill
 
960,052

Intangible assets
 
150,722

Other assets
 
2,598

Current Liabilities
 
(60,576
)
Assumed long-term debt
 
(146,646
)
Deferred income taxes
 
(2,958
)
Other long-term liabilities
 
(3,118
)
  Net assets acquired
 
$
1,273,329

 

9



Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (continued)



(a) Represents 37,989 thousand Whistler Blackcomb common shares outstanding as of October 14, 2016 plus 511 thousand common shares for the exercise of all outstanding Whistler Blackcomb options, restricted share units and performance awards of Whistler Blackcomb employees issued under the Whistler Omnibus Incentive Plan which immediately vested under the Acquisition.

(b) The stock portion of the purchase consideration was calculated using a price of $153.41 for each share of Vail Resorts common stock based on Vail Resorts closing share price on October 14, 2016. Under the terms of the Acquisition, Whistler Blackcomb’s shareholders received C$17.50 in cash and 0.097294 of shares of Vail Resorts’ common stock in exchange for each share of Whistler Blackcomb’s stock.


The estimated fair values of property, plant and equipment were determined using significant estimates and assumptions. As such, actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimated fair value and useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:
 
 
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Life
 
Annual Depreciation
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
(in years)
 
($ in thousands)
Land
 
$
10,360

 
 
$

Land improvements
 
80,789

 
20
 
(4,039
)
Buildings and building improvements
 
129,395

 
16
 
(8,087
)
Machinery and equipment
 
100,569

 
8
 
(12,571
)
Software
 
2,473

 
3
 
(824
)
Construction-in-progress
 
6,301

 
 

Total acquired property, plant and equipment
 
329,887

 
 
 
$
(25,521
)
Less: Whistler Blackcomb’s historical net book value
 
235,082

 
 
 
 
Adjustment to property, plant and equipment, net
 
$
94,805

 
 
 
 


The estimated fair values of real estate held for sale and investment and goodwill are presented below and were determined using significant estimates and assumptions. As such, actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimated fair values, Whistler Blackcomb’s historic net book value and the related balance sheet adjustments are as follows:
 ($ in thousands)
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Whistler Blackcomb Historical Net Book Value
 
Adjustment
Real estate held for sale and investment
 
$
8,227

 
$
7,042

 
$
1,185

Goodwill, net
 
960,052

 
108,437

 
851,615



10



Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (continued)



The estimated fair values of identified intangible assets were determined using significant estimates and assumptions. As such, actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimated fair value and estimated useful lives of identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 
 
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Life
 
Annual Amortization
 
 
($ in thousands)
 
(in years)
 
($ in thousands)
Trademarks and trade names (a)
 
$
140,171

 
n/a
 
$

Season pass holder relationships (b)
 
7,428

 
5
 
(2,600
)
Property management contracts(a)
 
3,123

 
n/a
 

Total acquired identifiable intangible assets
 
150,722

 
 
 
$
(2,600
)
Less: Whistler Blackcomb’s historical net book value
 
209,384

 
 
 
 
Adjustment to intangible assets, net
 
$
(58,662
)
 
 
 
 
(a) These marks are classified as indefinite lived intangible assets
(b) Customer relationships are estimated to be amortized at a rate of 35% per year

Additional balance sheet adjustments were made based on the estimated fair values of commercial leases and the estimated fair value of previously held investment in Whistler Blackcomb stock. The lease values were determined using significant estimates and assumptions and actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimated fair values are as follows:
Balance Sheet Line Item
Description
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Annual Amortization (Expense) Recovery
 
 
 
($ in thousands)
Other current assets
Estimated fair value of favorable leases
 
$
518

 
$
(518
)
Other assets
Estimated fair value of favorable leases
 
$
2,247

 

Other assets
Estimated fair value of previously held investment in Whistler Blackcomb stock
 
(4,308
)
 

  Other assets
Total adjustments - other assets
 
$
(2,061
)
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Estimated fair value of unfavorable leases
 
$
171

 
171

Other long-term liabilities
Estimated fair value of unfavorable leases
 
$
643

 

Amortization
Total adjustments - amortization
 
 
 
$
(347
)

Due to the acquisition of Whistler Blackcomb existing deferred taxes were remeasured in the business combination. This resulted in a reduction of the recorded deferred taxes of approximately $17.9 million.

Based on the estimated fair values of identifiable, amortizable intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, the following adjustment to depreciation and amortization has been included in the pro forma statement of earnings:
 
 
 
Year Ended July 31, 2016
 
 
($ in thousands)
Amortization of favorable/unfavorable leases
 
$
(347
)
Amortization of identifiable definite lived intangible assets
 
(2,600
)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
 
(25,521
)
  Total calculated depreciation and amortization
 
(28,468
)
  Less: Whistler Blackcomb’s historical depreciation and amortization
 
(32,674
)
    Pro forma adjustment to depreciation and amortization
 
$
4,206


11



Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (continued)



 
Under U.S. GAAP, Whistler Blackcomb’s deferred financing asset is written off to approximate the estimated fair value of the assumed debt. The deferred financing asset is included as a contra asset in long-term debt and the adjusted value of Whistler Blackcomb’s long-term debt is estimated as follows:
 
September 30, 2016
 
(in thousands)
Original Debt issuance costs
C$
(2,023
)
Exchange Rate at September 30, 2016
 
0.7618

  Original Debt issuance costs adjustment
$
1,541
 
  Whistler Blackcomb long-term debt
145,105
 
    Whistler Blackcomb long-term debt, as adjusted
$
146,646
 

The adjustment to depreciation and amortization that has been included in the pro forma statement of earnings will result in an increase in income tax expense. The Canadian statutory tax rate is 26% and this tax rate has been reduced 25%, to 19.5%, due to the noncontrolling interest held at the Partnerships that is nontaxable at the consolidated level.

Based on the estimated fair values of debt and the write off of the original debt issuance costs, the previously recognized interest expense related to these costs will be adjusted.

Additionally, transaction costs incurred by Vail Resorts are attributable to the transaction, nonrecurring and are eliminated from pro forma income. These costs are historic in Vail Resorts records and are taxed at the U.S. statutory rate and are not allocated to Whistler Blackcomb’s noncontrolling interest.

These adjustments included in the pro forma statement of earnings for the twelve months ended July 31, 2016 are summarized as follows:  
($ in thousands)
 
Pre-tax
Adjustment
 
Tax Rate
 
Tax Provision Adjustment
 
Amortization attributable to noncontrolling interest (25%)
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
4,206

 
19.5
%
 
$
(820
)
 
$
1,052

Amortization of original debt issuance costs

 
407

 
19.5
%
 
(79
)
 
102

Transactions costs
 
1,430

 
38.25
%
 
(547
)
 

 
 
$
6,043

 
 
 
$
(1,446
)
 
$
1,154



Adjustments to stockholders equity
 
The estimated adjustments to total stockholders’ equity are summarized as follows:
 
 
 
Acquisition
($ in thousands)
 
Eliminate
Whistler Blackcomb’s
Equity
 
Issuance of Common Stock
 
Noncontrolling Interest at Fair Value
 
Total Acquisition Adjustments to Equity
Common stock
 
$
(338,893
)
 
$
37

 
$

 
$
(338,856
)
Additional paid-in capital
 
(1,642
)
 
574,608

 

 
572,966

Retained earnings
 
67,102

 

 

 
67,102

Total entity stockholders’ equity
 
(273,433
)
 
574,645

 

 
301,212

 Noncontrolling interests
 
(92,624
)
 

 
181,818

 
89,194

Total stockholders’ equity
 
$
(366,057
)
 
$
574,645

 
$
181,818

 
$
390,406

 


12



Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (continued)



Note 4. Pro forma adjustments related to financing
 
Sources of Funding

On October 17, 2016,Vail Resorts, through Exchangeco, acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Whistler Blackcomb, for an aggregate purchase price consisting of (i) approximately C$673.8 million ($512.6 million) in cash, (ii) 3,327,719 Vail Shares, par value $0.01 per share, and (iii) 418,095 Exchangeco Shares, par value $0.01 per share.  Each Exchangeco Share is exchangeable by the holder thereof for one Vail Share (subject to customary adjustments for stock splits or other reorganizations). Whistler Blackcomb shareholders received consideration per share consisting of (i) C$17.50 in cash, and (ii) 0.097294 shares of Vail Resorts common stock. The total consideration paid on October 17, 2016 to Whistler Blackcomb shareholders was C$1.42 billion ($1.09 billion), based on the closing currency exchange rate and Vail Resorts common stock price as of the business day prior. Vail Resorts financed the cash portion of the consideration for the Acquisition, from a new $509.4 million Term Loan under its credit agreement. Vail Resorts incurred financing costs of $3.0 million associated with the Term Loan. Amortization of these financing costs is five years based on the terms of the financing. Interest rates for the purposes of the pro formas are based on historical rates paid for the borrowings on Vail Resorts’ existing credit agreement at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.125%.

In addition, the Partnerships had debt outstanding as of September 30, 2016 of C$190.5 million ($145.1 million), under their existing C$300 million revolving credit facility which was assumed as part of the transaction. Whistler Blackcomb is a guarantor under the credit facility. The credit facility contained a change in control provision pursuant to which the lenders could elect to require repayment of the outstanding balance upon closing.  Vail Resorts obtained a waiver of the change in control provision in order to maintain the existing Partnerships’ credit facility. 

The financing adjustments reflected in the pro forma balance sheet are summarized as follows:
 
($ in thousands)
 
Amount
Term Loan proceeds (a)
 
$
509,400

Less: Financing costs on Term Loan
 
2,978

Total sources of funding, net
 
$
506,422

 
(a) The term loan facility is subject to quarterly amortization of principal, in equal installments, with five percent of the initial principal payable in each year. As a result, $25.5 million is classified as Long-term debt due within one year.

 Interest Expense
 
Interest expense in the pro forma statement of earnings has been adjusted as follows based on the expected sources of funding described above and amortization of the financing costs on the new term loan over a five year period. The pro forma statement of earnings presents a twelve month period:
 
($ in thousands)
 
Principal
 
Interest
Rate
 
Interest Expense
Term Loan
 
$
509,400

 
1.4793
%
 
$
(7,536
)
Financing cost amortization - Term Loan
 
 
 
 

 
(596
)
Total interest expense
 
 
 
 

 
$
(8,132
)


Estimated Impact to the Tax Provision
 
The estimated impact to the provision for income taxes for the twelve months ended July 31, 2016 is summarized as follows:
 
($ in thousands)
 
Pre-tax
Adjustment
 
Tax Rate
 
Tax Provision Adjustment
Interest expense
 
$
(8,132
)
 
38.25
%
 
$
3,110

 

13



Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements (continued)



Note 5. Pro forma adjustments related to the Noncontrolling Interests

Nippon Cable, an unrelated party to Vail Resorts, maintains a 25% limited partnership interest in each of the Partnerships. Under the Partnership agreements, the limited partner is entitled to annual distributions. Under IFRS, Nippon Cable’s interest in the Partnerships is reflected as a bifurcated instrument, a portion of which is classified as debt and a portion of which is classified as a noncontrolling interest (“NCI”) in stockholders’ equity. Under U.S. GAAP, this interest is reflected entirely as a NCI and, as such, the amounts historically reflected as finance expense limited partner’s interest have been reclassified to Net (income) loss attributable to NCI. In addition, the limited partner’s liability has been reclassified to NCI. The finance expense is not tax deductible and Whistler Blackcomb did not receive any historic tax benefit for this finance expense. Due to the nondeductible nature of the finance expense the reclassification has not been tax adjusted.

Estimated Fair Value of the Limited Partner’s Interest

Nippon Cable’s limited partnership interest is a noncontrolling economic interest containing certain protective rights and no ability to participate in the day to day operations of the Partnerships. In addition, based upon the terms of the Partnership agreements, the annual distribution rights are non-transferable and transfer of the limited partnership interest is limited to Nippon Cable’s entire interest. Accordingly, the estimate of fair value associated with the noncontrolling interest has been determined based on expected underlying cash flows of the Partnerships discounted at a rate commensurate with a market participants expected rate of return for an equity instrument with these associated restrictions. The estimate of fair value is a preliminary estimate and subject to change.




14